maxlength属性对<input type="number">不起作用。这只发生在Chrome。
<input type="number" class="test_css" maxlength="4" id="flight_number" name="number"/>
maxlength属性对<input type="number">不起作用。这只发生在Chrome。
<input type="number" class="test_css" maxlength="4" id="flight_number" name="number"/>
当前回答
最大长度将不能与<input type="number"工作,我知道的最好的方法是使用oninput事件限制最大长度。请看下面的代码。
<input name="somename"
oninput="javascript: if (this.value.length > this.maxLength) this.value = this.value.slice(0, this.maxLength);"
type = "number"
maxlength = "6"
/>
其他回答
我知道已经有一个答案,但如果你想让你的输入行为完全像maxlength属性或尽可能接近,使用以下代码:
(function($) {
methods = {
/*
* addMax will take the applied element and add a javascript behavior
* that will set the max length
*/
addMax: function() {
// set variables
var
maxlAttr = $(this).attr("maxlength"),
maxAttR = $(this).attr("max"),
x = 0,
max = "";
// If the element has maxlength apply the code.
if (typeof maxlAttr !== typeof undefined && maxlAttr !== false) {
// create a max equivelant
if (typeof maxlAttr !== typeof undefined && maxlAttr !== false){
while (x < maxlAttr) {
max += "9";
x++;
}
maxAttR = max;
}
// Permissible Keys that can be used while the input has reached maxlength
var keys = [
8, // backspace
9, // tab
13, // enter
46, // delete
37, 39, 38, 40 // arrow keys<^>v
]
// Apply changes to element
$(this)
.attr("max", maxAttR) //add existing max or new max
.keydown(function(event) {
// restrict key press on length reached unless key being used is in keys array or there is highlighted text
if ($(this).val().length == maxlAttr && $.inArray(event.which, keys) == -1 && methods.isTextSelected() == false) return false;
});;
}
},
/*
* isTextSelected returns true if there is a selection on the page.
* This is so that if the user selects text and then presses a number
* it will behave as normal by replacing the selection with the value
* of the key pressed.
*/
isTextSelected: function() {
// set text variable
text = "";
if (window.getSelection) {
text = window.getSelection().toString();
} else if (document.selection && document.selection.type != "Control") {
text = document.selection.createRange().text;
}
return (text.length > 0);
}
};
$.maxlengthNumber = function(){
// Get all number inputs that have maxlength
methods.addMax.call($("input[type=number]"));
}
})($)
// Apply it:
$.maxlengthNumber();
这也适用于Android
更改输入类型为文本,并使用"oninput"事件调用函数:
<input type="text" oninput="numberOnly(this.id);" maxlength="4" id="flight_number" name="number"/>
现在使用Javascript Regex过滤用户输入,并将其限制为数字:
function numberOnly(id) {
// Get element by id which passed as parameter within HTML element event
var element = document.getElementById(id);
// This removes any other character but numbers as entered by user
element.value = element.value.replace(/[^0-9]/gi, "");
}
演示:https://codepen.io/aslami/pen/GdPvRY
我有两种方法
首先:使用type="tel",它将像mobile中的type="number"一样工作,并接受maxlength:
<input type="tel" />
第二:使用一点JavaScript:
<!-- maxlength="2" -->
<input type="tel" onKeyDown="if(this.value.length==2 && event.keyCode!=8) return false;" />
这段代码对我来说运行得很好。
在type="number"的输入中,可以添加以下属性:
oninput="constrainUserInput(this.id)"
完整的输入是这样的:
<input type="number" class="test_css" maxlength="4" oninput="constrainUserInput(this.id)" id="flight_number" name="number"/>
注意:必须为这个方法分配输入和ID
然后你可以添加以下JavaScript到你的HTML,它基本上替换任何字符超过你的maxlength属性用一个空引号(本质上删除它们):
function constrainUserInput(id) {
let input = document.getElementById(id);
let value = input.value;
if (value.length > input.maxLength) {
input.value = value.substring(0, input.maxLength);
}
}
对于React用户,
只需将10替换为您的最大长度要求
<input type="number" onInput={(e) => e.target.value = e.target.value.slice(0, 10)}/>