当我得到以下错误:

events.js:72
        throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
              ^
Error: spawn ENOENT
    at errnoException (child_process.js:1000:11)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:791:34)

我该采取什么程序来修理呢?

作者注:这个错误的许多问题鼓励我发布这个问题,以供将来参考。

相关问题:

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当前回答

试了所有的都没用,我的系统有不同的问题。

我的解决方案是 运行命令: C:\Program Files\git\bin\bash.exe

其他回答

如果不是节点模块,则确保要执行的模块已安装或命令的全路径

如何研究刷出调用引起的错误:

使用NODE_DEBUG=child_process, Credits to @karl-richter。简单,快速,2019年10月 使用包装器来装饰child_process。刷,积分到@jiaji-zhou。简单,快速,2015年1月 漫长的过程,归功于@laconbass。复杂,时间成本,2014年12月

已知的常见原因

Environment issues The command executable does not exist within the system (dependency not being installed). see prominc's answer The command executable does not exist within a directory of those specified by PATH environment variable. The executable binary was compiled with uncompatible libraries. see danilo-ramirez answer Windows-only bugs/quirks '.cmd' extension / shell: true. see li-zheng answer Administrator permisions. see steve's answer Wrong spawn('command', ['--argument', 'list'], { cwd, env, ...opts }) usage Specified working directory (opts.cwd) does not exist · see leeroy-brun's answer Argument list within command String spawn('command --wrong --argument list') Env vars within command string spawn('ENV_VAR=WRONG command') Argument list Array specified as String spawn('cmd', '--argument list') Unset PATH env variable spawn('cmd', [], { env: { variable } } => spawn('cmd', [], { env: { ...process.env, variable } }


ENOENT有两种可能的起源: 您正在编写的代码 您依赖的代码 当源代码是你依赖的代码时,通常的原因是环境问题(或windows怪癖)


Windows解决方案:用节点交叉生成替换生成。例如,在你的app.js的开头:

(function() {
    var childProcess = require("child_process");
    childProcess.spawn = require('cross-spawn');
})(); 

你要改变环境选项吗?

然后看看这个答案。


我试图生成一个节点进程和TIL,您应该在生成时扩展现有的环境变量,否则您将失去PATH环境变量和其他可能重要的环境变量。

这就是我的解决方案:

const nodeProcess = spawn('node', ['--help'], {
  env: {
    // by default, spawn uses `process.env` for the value of `env`
    // you can _add_ to this behavior, by spreading `process.env`
    ...process.env,
    OTHER_ENV_VARIABLE: 'test',
  }
});

在花费大量时间调试这个问题之前,大多数情况下可以通过删除node_modules并重新安装包来解决。

如何安装:

如果存在锁文件,您可以使用

yarn install --frozen-lockfile

or

npm ci

各自的。如果不是的话

yarn install

or

npm i