是否有可能在每个打印页面上打印带有自定义页眉和页脚的HTML页面?
我想在每个打印页面的顶部和底部添加“UNCLASSIFIED”字样，字体为红色，Arial，大小为16pt，无论内容如何。
为了澄清，如果文档打印到5页上，那么每页都应该有自定义页眉和页脚。
有人知道使用HTML/CSS是否可行吗?
当前回答
我的文档有很大的页眉和页脚，超过250px。页眉、页脚需要贴在文档的顶部和末尾。我的解决方案结合了Biskrem Muhammad和Chris Moschini的两个想法。
的想法:
把你的头放在<thead>像Biskrem的 把你的页脚放在<div class="footer">像克里斯的
HTML:
<body>
<table class="report-container">
<thead class="report-header">
<tr>
<th class="report-header-cell">
<div class="header-info">
(your header)
</div>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody class="report-content">
<tr>
<td class="report-content-cell">
<div class="main">
(your body)
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tfoot class="report-footer">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="footer-space"> </div>
</td>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>
<div class="footer">
(your footer)
</div>
</body>
CSS:
table.report-container {
page-break-after:always;
width: 100%;
}
thead.report-header {
display:table-header-group;
}
tfoot.report-footer {
display:table-footer-group;
}
.footer-space, .footer {
height: 270px;// this is my footer height
}
.footer {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
}
@media print {
tr td {
word-wrap: break-word;
overflow-wrap: break-word;
}
}
我使用ejs来生成html进行打印，所以我不需要在正常网页的显示上工作。
问题:这在Chrome打印机中工作，但在我的代码中的Safari，页脚不显示，我不知道根本原因。也许它在其他平台上也会有问题。
其他回答
如果你想要作为页脚的元素，并将其设置为position:fixed和bottom:0，当页面打印时，它将在每个打印页面的底部重复该元素。同样的方法也适用于头元素，只需将top:0改为。
例如:
<div class="divFooter">UNCLASSIFIED</div>
CSS:
@media screen {
div.divFooter {
display: none;
}
}
@media print {
div.divFooter {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
}
}
如果你使用的是Asp.net Razor engine或Angular这样的模板引擎， 我认为您必须重新生成您的页面，并将页面分为几个页面，然后您可以自由地标记每个页面，并将页眉和页脚放在主题上。 一个例子如下:
@page { size: A4; margin: .9cm; } @media print { body.print-paper-a4 { width: 210mm; height: 297mm; } body { background: white; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .print-stage, .no-print { display: none; } body.print-paper.a4 .print-paper { width: 210mm; height: 297mm; } .print-paper { page-break-after: always; margin: 0; padding: .8cm; border:none; overflow: hidden; } } .print-papers { display: block; z-index: 2000; margin: auto; } body.print-paper-a4 .print-paper { width: 21cm; height:27cm; } .print-paper { margin: auto; background: white; border: 1px dotted black; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 1cm auto; padding: .8cm; overflow: hidden; } body.print-mode .no-print-preview { display: none; } body.print-mode .print-preview { display: block; } <body class="print-mode print-paper-a4"> <div class="print-papers print-preview"> <div class="print-paper"> <div style="font-size: 5cm"> HELLO </div> </div> <div class="print-paper"> <div class="page-header"> </div> </div> <div class="print-paper"> </div> </div> </body>
我很惊讶Chrome有这么糟糕的CSS打印支持。
我的任务要求在每页上显示稍微不同的页脚。在最简单的情况下，只是递增的章节和页码。在更复杂的情况下，页脚中有更多的文本(例如几个脚注)，这可能会扩大它的大小，导致该页内容区域的内容被缩小，部分内容回流到下一页。
CSS打印不能解决这个问题，至少在目前拙劣的浏览器支持下解决不了。但在印刷之外，CSS3可以做很多繁重的工作:
https://jsfiddle.net/b9chris/moctxd2a/29/
<div class=page>
<header></header>
<div class=content>Content</div>
<footer></footer>
</div>
SCSS:
body {
@media screen {
width: 7.5in;
margin: 0 auto;
}
}
div.page {
display: flex;
height: 10in;
flex-flow: column nowrap;
justify-content: space-between;
align-content: stretch;
}
div.content {
flex-grow: 1;
}
@media print {
@page {
size: letter; // US 8.5in x 11in
margin: .5in;
}
footer {
page-break-after: always;
}
}
There's a little more code in the example, including some Cat Ipsum; but the js in use is just there to demonstrate how much the header/footer can vary without breaking pagination. The key really is to take a column-bottom-sticking trick from CSS Flexbox and then apply it to a page of a known, fixed height - in this case, an 8.5"x11" piece of US letter-sized paper, with .5" margins leaving width: 7.5in and height: 10in exactly. Once the CSS flex container is told its exact dimensions (div.page), it's easy to get the header and footer to expand and contract the way they do in conventional typography.
例如，当脚注增加到8个而不是3个时，剩下的是页面内容的流动。在我的情况下，内容已经足够固定，我不需要担心，但我相信有办法做到这一点。首先想到的一种方法是将页眉和页脚转换为100%宽度浮动，然后用Javascript定位它们。浏览器会自动处理常规内容流的中断。
多年来，我一直在寻找一个解决方案，并找到了这篇关于如何在多个页面上打印一个页脚而不重叠页面内容的文章。
我的要求是IE8，到目前为止，我发现这不能在Chrome中工作。从2018年3月1日起，它也可以在Chrome浏览器中使用
下面的例子通过设置css样式来使用表格和tfoot元素:
tfoot {display: table-footer-group;}
根据我的工作经验，我想我的职位是:固定工作。
body { background: #eaeaed; -webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; } .my-footer { background: #2db34a; bottom: 0; left: 0; position: fixed; right: 0; } .my-header { background: red; top: 0; left: 0; position: fixed; right: 0; } <html> <head> <meta charset=utf-8 /> <title>Header & Footer</title> </head> <body> <div> <div class="my-header">Fixed Header</div> <div class="my-footer">Fixed Footer</div> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>TH 1</th> <th>TH 2</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 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<td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>TD 1</td> <td>TD 2</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </body> </html>
在chrome中按Ctrl+P查看每页的页眉和页脚文本。 希望能有所帮助
