我在我的Android应用程序中使用水平进度条,我想改变它的进度颜色(默认为黄色)。我如何使用代码(而不是XML)做到这一点?


当前回答

根据一些建议,你可以指定一个形状和可剪切的颜色,然后设置它。我让它以编程的方式工作。我就是这么做的。

首先确保导入了可绘制库。

进口android.graphics.drawable。*;

然后使用类似于下面的代码;

ProgressBar pg = (ProgressBar)row.findViewById(R.id.progress);
final float[] roundedCorners = new float[] { 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5 };
pgDrawable = new ShapeDrawable(new RoundRectShape(roundedCorners, null,null));
String MyColor = "#FF00FF";
pgDrawable.getPaint().setColor(Color.parseColor(MyColor));
ClipDrawable progress = new ClipDrawable(pgDrawable, Gravity.LEFT, ClipDrawable.HORIZONTAL);
pg.setProgressDrawable(progress);   
pg.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(android.R.drawable.progress_horizontal));
pg.setProgress(45);

其他回答

这是一个老问题,但这里没有提到使用主题。如果你的默认主题是使用AppCompat,你的ProgressBar的颜色将是你已经定义的colorAccent。

改变colorAccent也会改变你的ProgressBar的颜色,但这些变化也反映在多个地方。所以,如果你想为一个特定的ProgressBar使用不同的颜色,你可以通过应用theme到那个ProgressBar来实现:

扩展默认主题并覆盖colorAccent <样式名= " AppTheme。WhiteAccent”> <item name="colorAccent">@color/white</item> <!——你想要什么颜色都行——> > < /风格 在ProgressBar中添加android:theme属性: android:主题= " @style / AppTheme。WhiteAccent”

所以它看起来是这样的:

<ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/loading"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.WhiteAccent" />

你只是在为你特定的ProgressBar改变一个颜色重音。

注意:使用样式将不起作用。你只需要使用android:theme。 你可以在这里找到更多关于theme的用法:https://plus.google.com/u/0/+AndroidDevelopers/posts/JXHKyhsWHAH

在修改默认进度条的外观时遇到了同样的问题。这里有一些更多的信息,希望能帮助到人们:)

The name of the xml file must only contain characters: a-z0-9_. (ie. no capitals!) To reference your "drawable" it is R.drawable.filename To override the default look, you use myProgressBar.setProgressDrawable(...), however you need can't just refer to your custom layout as R.drawable.filename, you need to retrieve it as a Drawable:Resources res = getResources(); myProgressBar.setProgressDrawable(res.getDrawable(R.drawable.filename); You need to set style before setting progress/secondary progress/max (setting it afterwards for me resulted in an 'empty' progress bar)

水平进度条自定义材质样式:

更改水平进度条的背景和进度的颜色。

<style name="MyProgressBar" parent="@style/Widget.AppCompat.ProgressBar.Horizontal">
    <item name="android:progressBackgroundTint">#69f0ae</item>
    <item name="android:progressTint">#b71c1c</item>
    <item name="android:minWidth">200dp</item>
</style>

通过设置样式属性将其应用到进度条,对于自定义材质样式和自定义进度条请检查http://www.zoftino.com/android-progressbar-and-custom-progressbar-examples

对于水平风格的ProgressBar,我使用:

import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.graphics.drawable.GradientDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.ClipDrawable;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.LayerDrawable;

public void setColours(ProgressBar progressBar,
                        int bgCol1, int bgCol2, 
                        int fg1Col1, int fg1Col2, int value1,
                        int fg2Col1, int fg2Col2, int value2)
  {
    //If solid colours are required for an element, then set
    //that elements Col1 param s the same as its Col2 param
    //(eg fg1Col1 == fg1Col2).

    //fgGradDirection and/or bgGradDirection could be parameters
    //if you require other gradient directions eg LEFT_RIGHT.

    GradientDrawable.Orientation fgGradDirection
        = GradientDrawable.Orientation.TOP_BOTTOM;
    GradientDrawable.Orientation bgGradDirection
        = GradientDrawable.Orientation.TOP_BOTTOM;

    //Background
    GradientDrawable bgGradDrawable = new GradientDrawable(
            bgGradDirection, new int[]{bgCol1, bgCol2});
    bgGradDrawable.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
    bgGradDrawable.setCornerRadius(5);
    ClipDrawable bgclip = new ClipDrawable(
            bgGradDrawable, Gravity.LEFT, ClipDrawable.HORIZONTAL);     
    bgclip.setLevel(10000);

    //SecondaryProgress
    GradientDrawable fg2GradDrawable = new GradientDrawable(
            fgGradDirection, new int[]{fg2Col1, fg2Col2});
    fg2GradDrawable.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
    fg2GradDrawable.setCornerRadius(5);
    ClipDrawable fg2clip = new ClipDrawable(
            fg2GradDrawable, Gravity.LEFT, ClipDrawable.HORIZONTAL);        

    //Progress
    GradientDrawable fg1GradDrawable = new GradientDrawable(
            fgGradDirection, new int[]{fg1Col1, fg1Col2});
    fg1GradDrawable.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
    fg1GradDrawable.setCornerRadius(5);
    ClipDrawable fg1clip = new ClipDrawable(
            fg1GradDrawable, Gravity.LEFT, ClipDrawable.HORIZONTAL);        

    //Setup LayerDrawable and assign to progressBar
    Drawable[] progressDrawables = {bgclip, fg2clip, fg1clip};
    LayerDrawable progressLayerDrawable = new LayerDrawable(progressDrawables);     
    progressLayerDrawable.setId(0, android.R.id.background);
    progressLayerDrawable.setId(1, android.R.id.secondaryProgress);
    progressLayerDrawable.setId(2, android.R.id.progress);

    //Copy the existing ProgressDrawable bounds to the new one.
    Rect bounds = progressBar.getProgressDrawable().getBounds();
    progressBar.setProgressDrawable(progressLayerDrawable);     
    progressBar.getProgressDrawable().setBounds(bounds);

    // setProgress() ignores a change to the same value, so:
    if (value1 == 0)
        progressBar.setProgress(1);
    else
        progressBar.setProgress(0);
    progressBar.setProgress(value1);

    // setSecondaryProgress() ignores a change to the same value, so:
    if (value2 == 0)
        progressBar.setSecondaryProgress(1);
    else
        progressBar.setSecondaryProgress(0);
    progressBar.setSecondaryProgress(value2);

    //now force a redraw
    progressBar.invalidate();
  }

一个调用的例子是:

  setColours(myProgressBar, 
          0xff303030,   //bgCol1  grey 
          0xff909090,   //bgCol2  lighter grey 
          0xff0000FF,   //fg1Col1 blue 
          0xffFFFFFF,   //fg1Col2 white
          50,           //value1
          0xffFF0000,   //fg2Col1 red 
          0xffFFFFFF,   //fg2Col2 white
          75);          //value2

如果您不需要“次要进度”,只需将value2设置为value1。

使用attr非常简单,如果你正在处理多风格的应用程序:

试试这个方法:

在属性attrs.xml下面声明

 <attr name="circularProgressTheme" format="reference"></attr>

将下面的代码粘贴到styles.xml中

 <style name="ProgressThemeWhite" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
        <item name="colorAccent">#FF0000</item>
    </style>

    <style name="circularProgressThemeWhite">
        <item name="android:theme">@style/ProgressThemeWhite</item>
    </style>


  <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">

   <item name="circularProgressTheme">@style/circularProgressThemeWhite</item>

 </style>

使用进度条如下所示

  <ProgressBar
        style="?attr/circularProgressTheme"
        android:id="@+id/commonProgress"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:visibility="visible"/>