我在我的Android应用程序中使用水平进度条,我想改变它的进度颜色(默认为黄色)。我如何使用代码(而不是XML)做到这一点?
当前回答
最简单的解决方案,如果你想改变布局xml文件的颜色,使用下面的代码和使用indeterminateTint属性为您想要的颜色。
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/progressBar"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:indeterminate="true"
android:indeterminateTintMode="src_atop"
android:indeterminateTint="#ddbd4e"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
其他回答
如果不确定的:
((ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.progressBar))
.getIndeterminateDrawable()
.setColorFilter(Color.RED, PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN);
将此自定义样式应用于进度条。
<style name="customProgress" parent="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Small">
<item name="android:indeterminateDrawable">@drawable/progress</item>
<item name="android:duration">40</item>
<item name="android:animationCache">true</item>
<item name="android:drawingCacheQuality">low</item>
<item name="android:persistentDrawingCache">animation</item>
</style>
@drawable / progress.xml -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animated-rotate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:drawable="@drawable/spinner_white"
android:pivotX="50%"
android:pivotY="50%" />
使用此类型的图像作为进度条。
为了获得更好的效果,您可以使用多个进度图像。请不要犹豫使用图像,因为Android平台本身使用图像作为进度条。 代码是从sdk中提取的:)
对于水平风格的ProgressBar,我使用:
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.graphics.drawable.GradientDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.ClipDrawable;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.LayerDrawable;
public void setColours(ProgressBar progressBar,
int bgCol1, int bgCol2,
int fg1Col1, int fg1Col2, int value1,
int fg2Col1, int fg2Col2, int value2)
{
//If solid colours are required for an element, then set
//that elements Col1 param s the same as its Col2 param
//(eg fg1Col1 == fg1Col2).
//fgGradDirection and/or bgGradDirection could be parameters
//if you require other gradient directions eg LEFT_RIGHT.
GradientDrawable.Orientation fgGradDirection
= GradientDrawable.Orientation.TOP_BOTTOM;
GradientDrawable.Orientation bgGradDirection
= GradientDrawable.Orientation.TOP_BOTTOM;
//Background
GradientDrawable bgGradDrawable = new GradientDrawable(
bgGradDirection, new int[]{bgCol1, bgCol2});
bgGradDrawable.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
bgGradDrawable.setCornerRadius(5);
ClipDrawable bgclip = new ClipDrawable(
bgGradDrawable, Gravity.LEFT, ClipDrawable.HORIZONTAL);
bgclip.setLevel(10000);
//SecondaryProgress
GradientDrawable fg2GradDrawable = new GradientDrawable(
fgGradDirection, new int[]{fg2Col1, fg2Col2});
fg2GradDrawable.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
fg2GradDrawable.setCornerRadius(5);
ClipDrawable fg2clip = new ClipDrawable(
fg2GradDrawable, Gravity.LEFT, ClipDrawable.HORIZONTAL);
//Progress
GradientDrawable fg1GradDrawable = new GradientDrawable(
fgGradDirection, new int[]{fg1Col1, fg1Col2});
fg1GradDrawable.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
fg1GradDrawable.setCornerRadius(5);
ClipDrawable fg1clip = new ClipDrawable(
fg1GradDrawable, Gravity.LEFT, ClipDrawable.HORIZONTAL);
//Setup LayerDrawable and assign to progressBar
Drawable[] progressDrawables = {bgclip, fg2clip, fg1clip};
LayerDrawable progressLayerDrawable = new LayerDrawable(progressDrawables);
progressLayerDrawable.setId(0, android.R.id.background);
progressLayerDrawable.setId(1, android.R.id.secondaryProgress);
progressLayerDrawable.setId(2, android.R.id.progress);
//Copy the existing ProgressDrawable bounds to the new one.
Rect bounds = progressBar.getProgressDrawable().getBounds();
progressBar.setProgressDrawable(progressLayerDrawable);
progressBar.getProgressDrawable().setBounds(bounds);
// setProgress() ignores a change to the same value, so:
if (value1 == 0)
progressBar.setProgress(1);
else
progressBar.setProgress(0);
progressBar.setProgress(value1);
// setSecondaryProgress() ignores a change to the same value, so:
if (value2 == 0)
progressBar.setSecondaryProgress(1);
else
progressBar.setSecondaryProgress(0);
progressBar.setSecondaryProgress(value2);
//now force a redraw
progressBar.invalidate();
}
一个调用的例子是:
setColours(myProgressBar,
0xff303030, //bgCol1 grey
0xff909090, //bgCol2 lighter grey
0xff0000FF, //fg1Col1 blue
0xffFFFFFF, //fg1Col2 white
50, //value1
0xffFF0000, //fg2Col1 red
0xffFFFFFF, //fg2Col2 white
75); //value2
如果您不需要“次要进度”,只需将value2设置为value1。
在修改默认进度条的外观时遇到了同样的问题。这里有一些更多的信息,希望能帮助到人们:)
The name of the xml file must only contain characters: a-z0-9_. (ie. no capitals!) To reference your "drawable" it is R.drawable.filename To override the default look, you use myProgressBar.setProgressDrawable(...), however you need can't just refer to your custom layout as R.drawable.filename, you need to retrieve it as a Drawable:Resources res = getResources(); myProgressBar.setProgressDrawable(res.getDrawable(R.drawable.filename); You need to set style before setting progress/secondary progress/max (setting it afterwards for me resulted in an 'empty' progress bar)
适用于SDK 21及以上版本
android:indeterminateTint="@color/orange"
对我来说是很简单的。
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