我正在尝试将docker映像推送到Amazon ECR注册表。我使用docker客户端docker版本1.9.1,构建a34a1d5。我使用aws ecr get-login -region us-east-1来获得docker登录信用。然后我成功登录这些学分如下:

docker login -u AWS -p XXXX -e none https://####.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com
WARNING: login credentials saved in /Users/ar/.docker/config.json
Login Succeeded

但当我试图推动我的图像,我得到以下错误:

$ docker push ####.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/image:latest
The push refers to a repository [####.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/image] (len: 1)
bcff5e7e3c7c: Preparing 
Post https://####.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/v2/image/blobs/uploads/: no basic auth credentials

我确保aws用户具有正确的权限。我还确保存储库允许用户推送到它。为了确保这不是一个问题,我将注册表设置为允许所有用户完全访问。没有什么可以改变“no basic auth credentials”错误。我不知道如何开始调试,因为所有的流量都是加密的。

更新

So I had a bit of Homer Simpson D'Oh moment when I realized the root cause of my problem. I have access to multiple AWS accounts. Even though I was using aws configure to set my credentials for the account where I had setup my repository the aws cli was actually using the environment variables AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY. So when I did aws ecr get-login it was returning a login for the wrong account. I failed to notice that the account numbers were different until I just went back now to try some of the proposed answers. When I remove the environment variables everything works correctly. I guess the motto of the story is if you hit this error, make sure that the repository you are logging into matches the tag you have applied to the image.


当前回答

在Windows上的wincred凭证管理器中有一个已知的错误。从生成的登录命令中删除'https://'可以解决这个问题。

docker login -u AWS -p <password> <aws_account_id>.dkr.ecr.<region>.amazonaws.com

而不是

docker login -u AWS -p <password> https://<aws_account_id>.dkr.ecr.<region>.amazonaws.com

请参见故障排除页面。

其他回答

如果您使用多个配置文件,并且需要登录到一个不是默认配置文件的配置文件,您需要使用此命令登录:

$(AWS_PROFILE=<YOUR PROFILE> aws ecr get-login --no-include-email --region eu-west-1)

我添加了区域选项,一切都很好为我:

aws ecr get-login --no-include-email --region eu-west-3

这只是为了防止有人像我一样从来没有读过F手册 我遵循了上面建议的所有步骤,比如

aws ecr get-login-password --region eu-west-1 | docker login --username AWS --password-stdin 123456789.dkr.ecr.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com

而且总是没有基本的认证证书 我创建了一个名为

123456789.dkr.ecr.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/my.registry.com/namespace 

并试图推广一个叫alpine:latest的图片

123456789.dkr.ecr.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/my.registry.com/namespace/alpine:latest
2c6e8b76de: Preparing
9d4cb0c1e9: Preparing
1ca55f6ab4: Preparing
b6fd41c05e: Waiting
ad44a79b33: Waiting
2ce3c1888d: Waiting
no basic auth credentials   

愚蠢的错误在我的代表,因为我必须创建一个注册表在ecr使用完整的容器路径。 我使用完整的容器路径创建了一个新的注册中心,而不是在名称空间上结束

123456789.dkr.ecr.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/my.registry.com/namespace/alpine

又低又快

123456789.dkr.ecr.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/my.registry.com/namespace/alpine:latest 
The push refers to repository [123456789.dkr.ecr.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/my.registry.com/namespace/alpine]
0c8667b5b: Pushed
730460948: Pushed
1.0: digest: sha256:e1f814f3818efea45267ebfb4918088a26a18c size: 7

工作很好

即使没有打开权限,这也应该可以工作。请参阅文档:私有注册中心身份验证。

[编辑:实际上,我在做第二次测试时也遇到了权限问题。参见Docker推送到AWS ECR私有回购失败,JSON格式不正确)。

然而,我也遇到了同样的问题;我不知道为什么,但我成功地使用了文档中描述的get-authorization-token的更冗长的认证机制

AWS CLI和Docker版本:

$ aws --version
aws-cli/1.9.17 Python/2.7.6 Linux/3.16.0-38-generic botocore/1.3.17
$ docker --version
Docker version 1.9.1, build a34a1d5

获取认证令牌('docker密码')。

aws ecr get-authorization-token --region us-east-1 --output text \
    --query authorizationData[].authorizationToken | base64 -d | cut -d: -f2

注:My ~/。aws/config指定了一个不同的默认区域,所以我需要显式地设置——region us-east-1。

交互式登录(将############更改为您的AWS帐户id):

docker login -u AWS https://############.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/
password: <paste the very long password from above>
email: <I left this blank>

推送一个图像(假设你已经做了一个docker图像测试):

docker tag test:latest ############.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/test:latest
docker push ############.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/test:latest
The push refers to a repository [910732017890.dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/test] (len: 1)
d5122f58a2e1: Pushed 
7bddbca3b908: Pushed 
latest: digest: sha256:bc0b521fd398bd1a2ef58a289dcb910334608723fd570e7bddb36eacd0060363 size: 4378

在PowerShell的Windows上,使用:

Invoke-Expression $(aws ecr get-login --no-include-email)