我使用的是angular 5.0.3,我想用一堆查询参数启动我的应用程序,比如/app?param1=hallo&param2=123。如何在Angular 2中从url中获取查询参数?对我没用。

有什么想法如何获得查询参数工作?

private getQueryParameter(key: string): string {
  const parameters = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
  return parameters.get(key);
}

这个私有函数帮助我获取参数,但我认为在新的Angular环境中这不是正确的方式。

(更新:) 我的主应用程序是这样的

@Component({...})
export class AppComponent implements OnInit {

  constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) {}

  ngOnInit(): void {
    // would like to get query parameters here...
    // this.route...
  }
}

当前回答

/*
Example below url with two param (type and name) 
URL : http://localhost:4200/updatePolicy?type=Medicare%20Insurance&name=FutrueInsurance
*/ 
  constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) {
    //Read url query parameter `enter code here`
  this.route.queryParams.subscribe(params => {
    this.name= params['type'];
    this.type= params['name'];
    alert(this.type);
    alert(this.name);

 });

  }

其他回答

你也可以使用HttpParams,比如:

  getParamValueQueryString( paramName ) {
    const url = window.location.href;
    let paramValue;
    if (url.includes('?')) {
      const httpParams = new HttpParams({ fromString: url.split('?')[1] });
      paramValue = httpParams.get(paramName);
    }
    return paramValue;
  }
/*
Example below url with two param (type and name) 
URL : http://localhost:4200/updatePolicy?type=Medicare%20Insurance&name=FutrueInsurance
*/ 
  constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) {
    //Read url query parameter `enter code here`
  this.route.queryParams.subscribe(params => {
    this.name= params['type'];
    this.type= params['name'];
    alert(this.type);
    alert(this.name);

 });

  }

我认为是Angular 8:

ActivatedRoute。params已被ActivatedRoute.paramMap取代 ActivatedRoute。queryParams已被ActivatedRoute.queryParamMap取代

最好的解决方案是使用ActivatedRoute:

    constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) {}
    
    ngOnInit(): void {
        this.route.queryParams.subscribe((params) => {
         console.log(params);
         const queryparams = params['queryName'];
        });
    }

它对我的作用是:

constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) {}

ngOnInit()
{
    this.route.queryParams.subscribe(map => map);
    this.route.snapshot.queryParams; 
}

如何在angular2中从url获取查询参数?