预期的输入:
getDatesFromRange( '2010-10-01', '2010-10-05' );
预期的输出:
Array( '2010-10-01', '2010-10-02', '2010-10-03', '2010-10-04', '2010-10-05' )
预期的输入:
getDatesFromRange( '2010-10-01', '2010-10-05' );
预期的输出:
Array( '2010-10-01', '2010-10-02', '2010-10-03', '2010-10-04', '2010-10-05' )
当前回答
我喜欢一句俏皮话!
我今天的php发现是array_push()返回数组中元素的新数量。
我设法检查结束日期匹配,增加$x,并在空while循环的两部分条件语句中推入新元素。
function getDatesFromRange($a,$b,$x=0,$dates=[]){
while(end($dates)!=$b && $x=array_push($dates,date("Y-m-d",strtotime("$a +$x day"))));
return $dates;
}
var_export(getDatesFromRange('2010-10-01','2010-10-05'));
本页上与我的最相似的函数是drolex的函数(如果你相信我的话,我是在写完我的函数之后才发现的)。我做了一些大范围和小范围的速度测试,他们似乎经常击败对方——所以我称他们为平等的表演者。以下是其他一些比较:
我们都使用date()、strtotime()和两个数组函数。 Drolex只用了三个变量,我用了同样的三个加上$x。 因为我的函数不需要将开始日期加载到$date数组中,所以我可以在函数参数中声明它并保留该行(与$x类似)。
**只是一些重要的说明:
1-日期字符串在被输入到函数之前必须经过验证。
2-上述函数只能处理向前移动的日期范围。 如果希望向后移动日期范围,只需反转函数调用中的日期顺序,并在$x=后面添加减号。(很狡猾,是吧?)
function getDatesFromRange($a,$b,$x=0,$dates=[]){
while(end($dates)!=$b && $x=-array_push($dates,date("Y-m-d",strtotime("$a +$x day"))));
return $dates;
}
var_export(getDatesFromRange('2010-10-05','2010-10-01'));
还有一个延伸/考虑……
想象一下,您有一个多文化(或草率)的用户群,您的函数必须能够以不同的有效格式接收开始和结束日期,并且您需要能够以任何有效格式输出数组?通过细微的调整,我提供了一个解决方案。
我所说的“有效”是指YYYY-MM-DD, MM/DD/YYY和DD-MM- yyyy,这些都是全球范围内非常流行的标准,如果需要另一种格式,那么可用性将归结为strtotime对它的理解。
这里是演示。
代码:
function getDatesFromRange($a,$b,$format='Y-m-d',$dates=[],$x=0){
while(date($format,strtotime(end($dates)))!=date($format,strtotime($b)) && $x=array_push($dates,date($format,strtotime("$a +$x day"))));
return $dates;
}
$formats=array("Computer"=>'Y-m-d',"American"=>'m/d/Y','Non-American'=>'d-m-Y');
$start='15-02-2017'; // Non-American formatted start date
$end='2017-02-27'; // Computer formatted start date
foreach($formats as $label=>$format){
echo "<br>$label<br>";
var_export(getDatesFromRange($start,$end,$format));
echo "<br>";
}
输出
Computer
array ( 0 => '2017-02-15', 1 => '2017-02-16', 2 => '2017-02-17', 3 => '2017-02-18',
4 => '2017-02-19', 5 => '2017-02-20', 6 => '2017-02-21', 7 => '2017-02-22',
8 => '2017-02-23', 9 => '2017-02-24', 10 => '2017-02-25', 11 => '2017-02-26',
12 => '2017-02-27', )
American
array ( 0 => '02/15/2017', 1 => '02/16/2017', 2 => '02/17/2017', 3 => '02/18/2017',
4 => '02/19/2017', 5 => '02/20/2017', 6 => '02/21/2017', 7 => '02/22/2017',
8 => '02/23/2017', 9 => '02/24/2017', 10 => '02/25/2017', 11 => '02/26/2017',
12 => '02/27/2017', )
Non-American
array ( 0 => '15-02-2017', 1 => '16-02-2017', 2 => '17-02-2017', 3 => '18-02-2017',
4 => '19-02-2017', 5 => '20-02-2017', 6 => '21-02-2017', 7 => '22-02-2017',
8 => '23-02-2017', 9 => '24-02-2017', 10 => '25-02-2017', 11 => '26-02-2017',
12 => '27-02-2017', )
现在有些人不100%信任strtotime(),因为一些错误的行为。我想我曾经读到过,当试图从闰日跳过一个月时,它会出错。然而,除非有人能复制它来证明我是错的,否则当你只增加一天时,strtotime()永远不会让你失望。
其他回答
function createDateRangeArray($strDateFrom,$strDateTo)
{
// takes two dates formatted as YYYY-MM-DD and creates an
// inclusive array of the dates between the from and to dates.
// could test validity of dates here but I'm already doing
// that in the main script
$aryRange = [];
$iDateFrom = mktime(1, 0, 0, substr($strDateFrom, 5, 2), substr($strDateFrom, 8, 2), substr($strDateFrom, 0, 4));
$iDateTo = mktime(1, 0, 0, substr($strDateTo, 5, 2), substr($strDateTo, 8, 2), substr($strDateTo, 0, 4));
if ($iDateTo >= $iDateFrom) {
array_push($aryRange, date('Y-m-d', $iDateFrom)); // first entry
while ($iDateFrom<$iDateTo) {
$iDateFrom += 86400; // add 24 hours
array_push($aryRange, date('Y-m-d', $iDateFrom));
}
}
return $aryRange;
}
来源:http://boonedocks.net/mike/archives/137-Creating-a-Date-Range-Array-with-PHP.html
function GetDays($sStartDate, $sEndDate){
// Firstly, format the provided dates.
// This function works best with YYYY-MM-DD
// but other date formats will work thanks
// to strtotime().
$sStartDate = gmdate("Y-m-d", strtotime($sStartDate));
$sEndDate = gmdate("Y-m-d", strtotime($sEndDate));
// Start the variable off with the start date
$aDays[] = $sStartDate;
// Set a 'temp' variable, sCurrentDate, with
// the start date - before beginning the loop
$sCurrentDate = $sStartDate;
// While the current date is less than the end date
while($sCurrentDate < $sEndDate){
// Add a day to the current date
$sCurrentDate = gmdate("Y-m-d", strtotime("+1 day", strtotime($sCurrentDate)));
// Add this new day to the aDays array
$aDays[] = $sCurrentDate;
}
// Once the loop has finished, return the
// array of days.
return $aDays;
}
使用像
GetDays('2007-01-01', '2007-01-31');
这是另一个解决方案。请核对一下。
$first = '10/30/2017'; //starting date
$last= '10/11/2017'; //ending date
$first_time_arr=explode('/',$first);
$last_time_arr=explode('/',$last);
//create timestamp of starting date
$start_timestamp=mktime(0,0,0, $first_time_arr[0], $first_time_arr[1],$first_time_arr[2]);
//create timestamp of ending date
$end_timestamp=mktime(0,0,0, $last_time_arr[0], $last_time_arr[1],$last_time_arr[2]);
$date_arr=array();
for($i=$start_timestamp;$i<=$end_timestamp;$i=$i+86400){
$date_arr[]=date("Y-m-d",$i); //this will save all dates in array
}
$report_starting_date=date('2014-09-16');
$report_ending_date=date('2014-09-26');
$report_starting_date1=date('Y-m-d',strtotime($report_starting_date.'-1 day'));
while (strtotime($report_starting_date1)<strtotime($report_ending_date))
{
$report_starting_date1=date('Y-m-d',strtotime($report_starting_date1.'+1 day'));
$dates[]=$report_starting_date1;
}
print_r($dates);
// dates ('2014-09-16', '2014-09-26')
//print result Array
(
[0] => 2014-09-16
[1] => 2014-09-17
[2] => 2014-09-18
[3] => 2014-09-19
[4] => 2014-09-20
[5] => 2014-09-21
[6] => 2014-09-22
[7] => 2014-09-23
[8] => 2014-09-24
[9] => 2014-09-25
[10] => 2014-09-26
)
简短的函数。PHP 5.3及更高版本。可以采用strtotime可以理解的任何日期格式的可选第三个参数。如果end < start自动反转方向。
function getDatesFromRange($start, $end, $format='Y-m-d') {
return array_map(function($timestamp) use($format) {
return date($format, $timestamp);
},
range(strtotime($start) + ($start < $end ? 4000 : 8000), strtotime($end) + ($start < $end ? 8000 : 4000), 86400));
}
测试:
date_default_timezone_set('Europe/Berlin');
print_r(getDatesFromRange( '2016-7-28','2016-8-2' ));
print_r(getDatesFromRange( '2016-8-2','2016-7-28' ));
print_r(getDatesFromRange( '2016-10-28','2016-11-2' ));
print_r(getDatesFromRange( '2016-11-2','2016-10-28' ));
print_r(getDatesFromRange( '2016-4-2','2016-3-25' ));
print_r(getDatesFromRange( '2016-3-25','2016-4-2' ));
print_r(getDatesFromRange( '2016-8-2','2016-7-25' ));
print_r(getDatesFromRange( '2016-7-25','2016-8-2' ));
输出:
Array ( [0] => 2016-07-28 [1] => 2016-07-29 [2] => 2016-07-30 [3] => 2016-07-31 [4] => 2016-08-01 [5] => 2016-08-02 )
Array ( [0] => 2016-08-02 [1] => 2016-08-01 [2] => 2016-07-31 [3] => 2016-07-30 [4] => 2016-07-29 [5] => 2016-07-28 )
Array ( [0] => 2016-10-28 [1] => 2016-10-29 [2] => 2016-10-30 [3] => 2016-10-31 [4] => 2016-11-01 [5] => 2016-11-02 )
Array ( [0] => 2016-11-02 [1] => 2016-11-01 [2] => 2016-10-31 [3] => 2016-10-30 [4] => 2016-10-29 [5] => 2016-10-28 )
Array ( [0] => 2016-04-02 [1] => 2016-04-01 [2] => 2016-03-31 [3] => 2016-03-30 [4] => 2016-03-29 [5] => 2016-03-28 [6] => 2016-03-27 [7] => 2016-03-26 [8] => 2016-03-25 )
Array ( [0] => 2016-03-25 [1] => 2016-03-26 [2] => 2016-03-27 [3] => 2016-03-28 [4] => 2016-03-29 [5] => 2016-03-30 [6] => 2016-03-31 [7] => 2016-04-01 [8] => 2016-04-02 )
Array ( [0] => 2016-08-02 [1] => 2016-08-01 [2] => 2016-07-31 [3] => 2016-07-30 [4] => 2016-07-29 [5] => 2016-07-28 [6] => 2016-07-27 [7] => 2016-07-26 [8] => 2016-07-25 )
Array ( [0] => 2016-07-25 [1] => 2016-07-26 [2] => 2016-07-27 [3] => 2016-07-28 [4] => 2016-07-29 [5] => 2016-07-30 [6] => 2016-07-31 [7] => 2016-08-01 [8] => 2016-08-02 )