使用Apache Commons Daemon，您现在可以拥有自定义的可执行名称和图标!您还可以获得一个自定义的Windows托盘显示器与您自己的名称和图标!

我现在有我的服务运行与我自己的名称和图标(prunsrv.exe)，和系统托盘监视器(prunmgr.exe)也有我自己的自定义名称和图标!

Download the Apache Commons Daemon binaries (you will need prunsrv.exe and prunmgr.exe). Rename them to be MyServiceName.exe and MyServiceNamew.exe respectively. Download WinRun4J and use the RCEDIT.exe program that comes with it to modify the Apache executable to embed your own custom icon like this: > RCEDIT.exe /I MyServiceName.exe customIcon.ico > RCEDIT.exe /I MyServiceNamew.exe customTrayIcon.ico Now install your Windows service like this (see documentation for more details and options): > MyServiceName.exe //IS//MyServiceName \ --Install="C:\path-to\MyServiceName.exe" \ --Jvm=auto --Startup=auto --StartMode=jvm \ --Classpath="C:\path-to\MyJarWithClassWithMainMethod.jar" \ --StartClass=com.mydomain.MyClassWithMainMethod Now you have a Windows service of your Jar that will run with your own icon and name! You can also launch the monitor file and it will run in the system tray with your own icon and name. > MyServiceNamew.exe //MS//MyServiceName

如果你使用Gradle构建工具，你可以试试我的windows-service-plugin，它可以方便地使用Apache Commons Daemon Procrun。

要用这个插件创建一个java windows服务应用程序，你需要经过几个简单的步骤。

Create a main service class with the appropriate method. public class MyService { public static void main(String[] args) { String command = "start"; if (args.length > 0) { command = args[0]; } if ("start".equals(command)) { // process service start function } else { // process service stop function } } } Include the plugin into your build.gradle file. buildscript { repositories { maven { url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/" } } dependencies { classpath "gradle.plugin.com.github.alexeylisyutenko:windows-service-plugin:1.1.0" } } apply plugin: "com.github.alexeylisyutenko.windows-service-plugin" The same script snippet for new, incubating, plugin mechanism introduced in Gradle 2.1: plugins { id "com.github.alexeylisyutenko.windows-service-plugin" version "1.1.0" } Configure the plugin. windowsService { architecture = 'amd64' displayName = 'TestService' description = 'Service generated with using gradle plugin' startClass = 'MyService' startMethod = 'main' startParams = 'start' stopClass = 'MyService' stopMethod = 'main' stopParams = 'stop' startup = 'auto' } Run createWindowsService gradle task to create a windows service distribution.

这就是创建一个简单的windows服务所需要做的全部工作。该插件将自动下载Apache Commons Daemon Procrun二进制文件，将这些二进制文件解压缩到服务分发目录，并创建批处理文件用于安装/卸载服务。

在${项目。在buildDir}/windows-service目录下，你会找到服务的可执行文件，用于安装/卸载服务的批处理脚本和所有运行时库。 安装服务请执行<project-name>-install.bat，卸载服务请执行<project-name>-uninstall.bat。 要启动和停止服务，请使用<project-name>w.exe可执行文件。

注意，方法处理服务启动应该创建并启动一个单独的线程来执行处理，然后返回。当您启动和停止服务时，从不同的线程调用main方法。

更多信息，请阅读插件和Apache Commons Daemon Procrun。

我目前需要运行一个基于eclipse的应用程序，但我需要先设置一些应用程序本地的变量。sc.exe只允许可执行文件，不允许脚本，所以我转向了Windows 2003资源包中的autoexnt.exe。它将服务限制为单个批处理文件，但我只需要将一个批处理脚本转换为服务。

嗨!

使用Apache Commons Daemon，您现在可以拥有自定义的可执行名称和图标!您还可以获得一个自定义的Windows托盘显示器与您自己的名称和图标!

我现在有我的服务运行与我自己的名称和图标(prunsrv.exe)，和系统托盘监视器(prunmgr.exe)也有我自己的自定义名称和图标!

Download the Apache Commons Daemon binaries (you will need prunsrv.exe and prunmgr.exe). Rename them to be MyServiceName.exe and MyServiceNamew.exe respectively. Download WinRun4J and use the RCEDIT.exe program that comes with it to modify the Apache executable to embed your own custom icon like this: > RCEDIT.exe /I MyServiceName.exe customIcon.ico > RCEDIT.exe /I MyServiceNamew.exe customTrayIcon.ico Now install your Windows service like this (see documentation for more details and options): > MyServiceName.exe //IS//MyServiceName \ --Install="C:\path-to\MyServiceName.exe" \ --Jvm=auto --Startup=auto --StartMode=jvm \ --Classpath="C:\path-to\MyJarWithClassWithMainMethod.jar" \ --StartClass=com.mydomain.MyClassWithMainMethod Now you have a Windows service of your Jar that will run with your own icon and name! You can also launch the monitor file and it will run in the system tray with your own icon and name. > MyServiceNamew.exe //MS//MyServiceName

我认为Java服务包装器工作得很好。请注意，集成应用程序有三种方法。如果您不想更改代码，那么听起来选项1最适合您。配置文件可能有点疯狂，但只要记住(对于选项1)您正在启动并将为其指定参数的程序是它们的辅助程序，然后它将启动您的程序。他们对此有一个示例配置文件。

使用Java 8，我们可以在没有任何外部工具的情况下处理这种情况。Java 8附带的Javapackager工具提供了一个创建自包含应用程序包的选项:

原生类型 生成自包含的应用程序包(如果可能的话)。使用-B选项为正在使用的绑定器提供参数。如果指定了type，则只创建该类型的bundle。如果没有指定类型，则使用all。

以下值对type有效:

-native type
Generate self-contained application bundles (if possible). Use the -B option to provide arguments to the bundlers being used. If type is specified, then only a bundle of this type is created. If no type is specified, all is used.

The following values are valid for type:

all: Runs all of the installers for the platform on which it is running, and creates a disk image for the application. This value is used if type is not specified.
installer: Runs all of the installers for the platform on which it is running.
image: Creates a disk image for the application. On OS X, the image is the .app file. On Linux, the image is the directory that gets installed.
dmg: Generates a DMG file for OS X.
pkg: Generates a .pkg package for OS X.
mac.appStore: Generates a package for the Mac App Store.
rpm: Generates an RPM package for Linux.
deb: Generates a Debian package for Linux.

在windows的情况下，参考以下文档，我们可以根据需要创建msi或exe。

exe: Generates a Windows .exe package.
msi: Generates a Windows Installer package.