你可以通过系统属性jsse.enableSNIExtension=false禁用发送SNI记录。

如果可以更改代码，则使用SSLCocketFactory#createSocket()(不带主机参数或使用连接的套接字)会有所帮助。在这种情况下，它不会发送server_name指示。

而不是依赖apache中的默认虚拟主机机制，您可以定义最后一个使用任意ServerName和通配符ServerAlias的catchall虚拟主机，例如:

ServerName catchall.mydomain.com
ServerAlias *.mydomain.com

这样你就可以使用SNI, apache不会返回SSL警告。

当然，这只有在您可以使用通配符语法轻松描述所有域的情况下才有效。

有一种更简单的方法，您可以使用自己的HostnameVerifier隐式信任某些连接。问题来自Java 1.7，其中添加了SNI扩展，而您的错误是由于服务器配置错误造成的。

你可以用“-Djsse”。enableSNIExtension=false”在整个JVM上禁用SNI或阅读我的博客，我解释了如何在URL连接上实现自定义验证器。

下面是针对apache httpclient 4.5.11的解决方案。我有问题与cert的主题通配符*.hostname.com。它返回了我同样的异常，但我不能使用属性System.setProperty(“jsse。enableSNIExtension”、“假”);因为它在谷歌位置客户端出错。

我找到了简单的解决方案(只修改socket):

import io.micronaut.context.annotation.Bean;
import io.micronaut.context.annotation.Factory;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.NoopHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContexts;

import javax.inject.Named;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

@Factory
public class BeanFactory {

    @Bean
    @Named("without_verify")
    public HttpClient provideHttpClient() {
        SSLConnectionSocketFactory connectionSocketFactory = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(SSLContexts.createDefault(), NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE) {
            @Override
            protected void prepareSocket(SSLSocket socket) throws IOException {
                SSLParameters parameters = socket.getSSLParameters();
                parameters.setServerNames(List.of());
                socket.setSSLParameters(parameters);
                super.prepareSocket(socket);
            }
        };

        return HttpClients.custom()
                .setSSLSocketFactory(connectionSocketFactory)
                .build();
    }


}

在这里加上一个解。这可能对LAMP用户有所帮助

Options +FollowSymLinks -SymLinksIfOwnerMatch

虚拟主机配置中的上述行是罪魁祸首。

虚拟主机配置错误时

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/load/web
    ServerName dev.load.com
    <Directory "/var/www/html/load/web">
        Options +FollowSymLinks -SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
        Order Allow,Deny
        Allow from All
    </Directory>
     RewriteEngine on
     RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
     RewriteRule ^/(.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [NC,R=301,L]
</VirtualHost>

配置工作

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/load/web

   ServerName dev.load.com
   <Directory "/var/www/html/load/web">

        AllowOverride All

        Options All

        Order Allow,Deny

        Allow from All

    </Directory>

    # To allow authorization header
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} ^(.*)
    RewriteRule .* - [e=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%1]

   # RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
   # RewriteRule ^/(.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [NC,R=301,L]


</VirtualHost>

如果您正在使用Resttemplate构建客户端，您只能像这样设置端点:https://IP/path_to_service并设置requestFactory。 使用这个解决方案，您不需要重新启动TOMCAT或Apache:

public static HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory requestFactory(CloseableHttpClient httpClient) {
    TrustStrategy acceptingTrustStrategy = new TrustStrategy() {
        @Override
        public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
            return true;
        }
    };

    SSLContext sslContext = null;
    try {
        sslContext = org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContexts.custom()
                .loadTrustMaterial(null, acceptingTrustStrategy)
                .build();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
    }   

    HostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier = new HostnameVerifier() {
        @Override
        public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
            return true;
        }
    };

    final SSLConnectionSocketFactory csf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext,hostnameVerifier);

    final Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> registry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
            .register("http", new PlainConnectionSocketFactory())
            .register("https", csf)
            .build();

    final PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(registry);
    cm.setMaxTotal(100);
    httpClient = HttpClients.custom()
            .setSSLSocketFactory(csf)
            .setConnectionManager(cm)
            .build();

    HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory requestFactory =
            new HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory();

    requestFactory.setHttpClient(httpClient);

    return requestFactory;
}