我正在尝试使用个人访问令牌与GitHub进行身份验证。在GitHub的帮助文件中，它声明使用cURL方法进行身份验证(创建个人访问令牌)。我已经尝试过了，但是我仍然无法推送到GitHub。请注意，我正试图从未经验证的服务器(特拉维斯CI)推送。
cd $HOME
git config --global user.email "emailaddress@yahoo.com"
git config --global user.name "username"
curl -u "username:<MYTOKEN>" https://github.com/username/ol3-1.git
git clone --branch=gh-pages https://github.com/username/ol3-1.git gh-pages
cd gh-pages
mkdir buildtest
cd buildtest
touch asdf.asdf
git add -f .
git commit -m "Travis build $TRAVIS_BUILD_NUMBER pushed to gh-pages"
git push -fq origin gh-pages
这段代码会导致以下错误:
remote:匿名访问scuzzlebuzz /ol3-1。git否认。
致命:'https://github.com/scuzzlebuzzle/ol3-1.git/'认证失败"
通过在应用GitHub令牌上挣扎了这么多小时，最终它的工作原理如下:
$ cf_export GITHUB_TOKEN=$(codefresh get context github——decryph -o .
Yaml | yq -y .spec.data.auth.password)
代码遵循Codefresh关于使用令牌克隆回购的指导(freestyle}
测试进行:sed %d%H%M匹配词'-123456-whatever'
推回回购(私人回购)
由DockerHub webhooks触发
以下是完整的代码:
version: '1.0'
steps:
get_git_token:
title: Reading Github token
image: codefresh/cli
commands:
- cf_export GITHUB_TOKEN=$(codefresh get context github --decrypt -o yaml | yq -y .spec.data.auth.password)
main_clone:
title: Updating the repo
image: alpine/git:latest
commands:
- git clone https://chetabahana:$GITHUB_TOKEN@github.com/chetabahana/compose.git
- cd compose && git remote rm origin
- git config --global user.name "chetabahana"
- git config --global user.email "chetabahana@gmail.com"
- git remote add origin https://chetabahana:$GITHUB_TOKEN@github.com/chetabahana/compose.git
- sed -i "s/-[0-9]\{1,\}-\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)'/-`date +%d%H%M`-whatever'/g" cloudbuild.yaml
- git status && git add . && git commit -m "fresh commit" && git push -u origin master
输出……
On branch master
Changes not staged for commit:
(use "git add ..." to update what will be committed)
(use "git checkout -- ..." to discard changes in working directory)
modified: cloudbuild.yaml
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
[master dbab20f] fresh commit
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
Enumerating objects: 5, done.
Counting objects: 20% (1/5) ... Counting objects: 100% (5/5), done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads
Compressing objects: 33% (1/3) ... Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 283 bytes | 283.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: Resolving deltas: 0% (0/2) ... (2/2), completed with 2 local objects.
To https://github.com/chetabahana/compose.git
bbb6d2f..dbab20f master -> master
Branch 'master' set up to track remote branch 'master' from 'origin'.
Reading environment variable exporting file contents.
Successfully ran freestyle step: Cloning the repo
首先，需要创建一个个人访问令牌(PAT)。描述在这里:https://help.github.com/articles/creating-an-access-token-for-command-line-use/
可笑的是，这篇文章告诉你如何创建它，但完全没有提供任何关于如何使用它的线索。在搜索了大约一个小时的文档和Stack Overflow后，我终于找到了答案:
$ git clone https://github.com/user-or-organisation/myrepo.git
Username: <my-username>
Password: <my-personal-access-token>
实际上，当我在远程工作时，公司的政策迫使我启用双因素身份验证，但仍然有本地更改，所以实际上我需要的不是克隆，而是推送。我在很多地方读到我需要删除和重新创建远程，但实际上我的正常推送命令与上面的克隆完全相同，远程没有改变:
$ git push https://github.com/user-or-organisation/myrepo.git
Username: <my-username>
Password: <my-personal-access-token>
(@YMHuang用文档链接让我找到了正确的方向。)
最近github不允许直接从cmd使用我们的用户名和密码提交。为此，我们需要生成如下所述的访问令牌。
然后在命令提示符中使用相同的访问令牌作为用户名和密码，用于git命令git push, git pull等。例如
git push origin master
Username for 'https://github.com': lhq_4npmklMYXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXL8SxHxU
Password for 'https://lhq_4npmklMYXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXL8SxHxU@github.com':<give same access token here as password too>
你开始看到代码日志如下:
Enumerating objects: 24, done.
Counting objects: 100% (24/24), done.
Delta compression using up to 8 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (14/14), done.
Writing objects: 100% (18/18), 6.33 KiB | 539.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 18 (delta 5), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (5/5), completed with 2 local objects.
To https://github.com/xxxxxxxxxxx/xxx-xxxxx-repo.git
123456..1233456 master -> master
希望这能帮助到一些人。快乐编码!!:)
