我正在尝试使用个人访问令牌与GitHub进行身份验证。在GitHub的帮助文件中,它声明使用cURL方法进行身份验证(创建个人访问令牌)。我已经尝试过了,但是我仍然无法推送到GitHub。请注意,我正试图从未经验证的服务器(特拉维斯CI)推送。

cd $HOME
git config --global user.email "emailaddress@yahoo.com"
git config --global user.name "username"

curl -u "username:<MYTOKEN>" https://github.com/username/ol3-1.git
git clone --branch=gh-pages https://github.com/username/ol3-1.git gh-pages

cd gh-pages
mkdir buildtest
cd buildtest
touch asdf.asdf

git add -f .
git commit -m "Travis build $TRAVIS_BUILD_NUMBER pushed to gh-pages"
git push -fq origin gh-pages

这段代码会导致以下错误:

remote:匿名访问scuzzlebuzz /ol3-1。git否认。

致命:'https://github.com/scuzzlebuzzle/ol3-1.git/'认证失败"


当前回答

为了避免交出“城堡的钥匙”……

注意,sigmavirus24的响应要求你给Travis一个具有相当广泛权限的令牌——因为GitHub只提供具有广泛作用域的令牌,如“写我所有的公共回购”或“写我所有的私人回购”。

如果你想要收紧访问(需要更多的工作!),你可以使用GitHub部署密钥结合Travis加密yaml字段。

以下是该技术如何工作的草图……

首先生成一个名为my_key的RSA部署密钥(通过ssh-keygen),并将其作为部署密钥添加到你的github repo设置中。

然后……

$ password=`openssl rand -hex 32`
$ cat my_key | openssl aes-256-cbc -k "$password" -a  > my_key.enc
$ travis encrypt --add password=$password -r my-github-user/my-repo

然后使用$password文件在集成时解密你的部署密钥,通过添加到你的yaml文件:

before_script: 
  - openssl aes-256-cbc -k "$password" -d -a -in my_key.enc -out my_deploy_key
  - echo -e "Host github.com\n  IdentityFile /path/to/my_deploy_key" > ~/.ssh/config
  - echo "github.com ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEAq2A7hRGmdnm9tUDbO9IDSwBK6TbQa+PXYPCPy6rbTrTtw7PHkccKrpp0yVhp5HdEIcKr6pLlVDBfOLX9QUsyCOV0wzfjIJNlGEYsdlLJizHhbn2mUjvSAHQqZETYP81eFzLQNnPHt4EVVUh7VfDESU84KezmD5QlWpXLmvU31/yMf+Se8xhHTvKSCZIFImWwoG6mbUoWf9nzpIoaSjB+weqqUUmpaaasXVal72J+UX2B+2RPW3RcT0eOzQgqlJL3RKrTJvdsjE3JEAvGq3lGHSZXy28G3skua2SmVi/w4yCE6gbODqnTWlg7+wC604ydGXA8VJiS5ap43JXiUFFAaQ==" > ~/.ssh/known_hosts

注意:最后一行预填充github的RSA密钥,这避免了在连接时手动接受的需要。

其他回答

自动化/使用OAuth令牌的Git自动化

$ git clone https://github.com/username/repo.git
  Username: your_token
  Password:

它也适用于git push命令。

参考: https://help.github.com/articles/git-automation-with-oauth-tokens/

通过在应用GitHub令牌上挣扎了这么多小时,最终它的工作原理如下:

$ cf_export GITHUB_TOKEN=$(codefresh get context github——decryph -o . Yaml | yq -y .spec.data.auth.password)

代码遵循Codefresh关于使用令牌克隆回购的指导(freestyle} 测试进行:sed %d%H%M匹配词'-123456-whatever' 推回回购(私人回购) 由DockerHub webhooks触发

以下是完整的代码:

version: '1.0'
steps:
  get_git_token:
    title: Reading Github token
    image: codefresh/cli
    commands:
      - cf_export GITHUB_TOKEN=$(codefresh get context github --decrypt -o yaml | yq -y .spec.data.auth.password)
  main_clone:
    title: Updating the repo
    image: alpine/git:latest
    commands:
      - git clone https://chetabahana:$GITHUB_TOKEN@github.com/chetabahana/compose.git
      - cd compose && git remote rm origin
      - git config --global user.name "chetabahana"
      - git config --global user.email "chetabahana@gmail.com"
      - git remote add origin https://chetabahana:$GITHUB_TOKEN@github.com/chetabahana/compose.git
      - sed -i "s/-[0-9]\{1,\}-\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)'/-`date +%d%H%M`-whatever'/g" cloudbuild.yaml
      - git status && git add . && git commit -m "fresh commit" && git push -u origin master

输出……

On branch master 
Changes not staged for commit: 
  (use "git add ..." to update what will be committed) 
  (use "git checkout -- ..." to discard changes in working directory) 

modified:   cloudbuild.yaml 

no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a") 
[master dbab20f] fresh commit 
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) 
Enumerating objects: 5, done. 
Counting objects:  20% (1/5) ...  Counting objects: 100% (5/5), done. 
Delta compression using up to 4 threads 
Compressing objects:  33% (1/3) ... Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 283 bytes | 283.00 KiB/s, done. 
Total 3 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0) 
remote: Resolving deltas:   0% (0/2)  ...   (2/2), completed with 2 local objects. 
To https://github.com/chetabahana/compose.git 
   bbb6d2f..dbab20f  master -> master 
Branch 'master' set up to track remote branch 'master' from 'origin'. 
Reading environment variable exporting file contents. 
Successfully ran freestyle step: Cloning the repo 

您可以轻松地更改远程认证,首先:

删除当前原点:

git remote remove origin

然后:

git remote add origin https://<TOKEN>@github.com/<USERNAME>/<REPO>.git

你可以在这里找到如何生成你的身份验证令牌。

我必须添加oauth或oauth2作为用户名才能成功验证:

https://oauth:<TOKEN>@github.com/user/repo.git

Windows:

打开凭证管理器- Windows凭证 找到git的条目:https://github.com,编辑它 用PAT访问令牌替换以前的密码 解决了