如果你在Xamarin上，你得到这个错误(可能是因为Firebase.Crashlytics):

INSTALL_FAILED_CONFLICTING_PROVIDER
Package couldn't be installed in [...]
Can't install because provider name dollar_openBracket_applicationId_closeBracket (in package [...]]) is already used by [...]

正如这里提到的，你需要更新Xamarin.Build.Download:

Update the Xamarin.Build.Download Nuget Package to 0.4.12-preview3 On Mac, you may need to check Show pre-release packages in the Add Packages window Close Visual Studio Delete all cached locations of NuGet Packages: On Windows, open Visual Studio but not the solution: Tools -> Option -> Nuget Package Manager -> General -> Clear All Nuget Cache(s) On Mac, wipe the following folders: ~/.local/share/NuGet ~/.nuget/packages packages folder in solution Delete bin/obj folders in solution Load the Solution Restore Nuget Packages for the Solution (should run automatically) Rebuild

重命名包后可能会出现相同的错误。从AndroidManifest.xml中检查android:权威的string.xml中的值。

<provider
        android:authorities="@string/content_authority"
        android:name=".data.Provider"
        ... />

在string.xml中，该值应该与manifest中声明的包名相同。

<string name="content_authority">com.whatever.android.sunshine.app</string>

当你安装了旧版本的应用程序并对(支持)库或清单文件进行了更改时，也会发生这种情况。删除旧的应用程序从您的设备(设置->应用程序-> <您的应用程序> ->卸载)将解决这个问题。

我在几个应用程序中使用一个库时遇到了类似的问题。有必要用下面的提供者声明更新你的AndroidManifest.xml。

<manifest ...>
    <application ...>
        <provider android:name="android.support.v4.content.FileProvider" android:authorities="${applicationId}.here.this.library.provider" android:exported="false" android:grantUriPermissions="true" tools:replace="android:authorities">
        </provider>
    </application>  
</manifest> 

如果你在Xamarin上，你得到这个错误(可能是因为Firebase.Crashlytics):

INSTALL_FAILED_CONFLICTING_PROVIDER
Package couldn't be installed in [...]
Can't install because provider name dollar_openBracket_applicationId_closeBracket (in package [...]]) is already used by [...]

正如这里提到的，你需要更新Xamarin.Build.Download:

Update the Xamarin.Build.Download Nuget Package to 0.4.12-preview3 On Mac, you may need to check Show pre-release packages in the Add Packages window Close Visual Studio Delete all cached locations of NuGet Packages: On Windows, open Visual Studio but not the solution: Tools -> Option -> Nuget Package Manager -> General -> Clear All Nuget Cache(s) On Mac, wipe the following folders: ~/.local/share/NuGet ~/.nuget/packages packages folder in solution Delete bin/obj folders in solution Load the Solution Restore Nuget Packages for the Solution (should run automatically) Rebuild

我尝试了很多方法，但都没有找到一个解决方案: 我在AndroidManifest中修改了这个

<provider
            android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"
            android:authorities="com.com.shareFile"
            android:exported="false"
            android:grantUriPermissions="true">
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
                android:resource="@xml/provider_paths" />
  </provider>