当我尝试推到共享git远程时,我得到以下错误: 向存储库数据库添加对象权限不足

这适用于下一次推送,因为所有的文件都属于正确的组,但下一次有人推送一个更改时,它会在对象文件夹中创建一个新项目,该项目的默认组为组。我唯一能想到的就是改变所有开发人员签入项目的默认组,但这似乎是一种hack。什么好主意吗?谢谢。


当前回答

对我有用

sudo chmod -R g+rwX .

其他回答

我遇到这个问题太多次了,但每次发生时,我都尝试使用sudo命令推送或提交,在输入密码后,我不使用sudo推送或提交 例如

sudo git commit -m "message"

然后再输入密码

git commit -m "message"

对我来说,这些建议都没用。我在Windows上,这对我来说很有效:

将远程回购复制到另一个文件夹中 共享文件夹并授予适当的权限。 确保您可以从本地计算机访问该文件夹。 将此回购添加为本地回购中的另一个远程回购。(git remote add foo //SERVERNAME/path/to/ replicated /git) Push到foo。Git push foo master。有用吗?太棒了!现在删除not-working repo并将其重命名为之前的任何内容。确保权限和共享属性保持不变。

我将补充我的意见,作为一种发现目录中具有特定所有权的文件的方法。

该问题是由于以根用户身份运行某些git命令引起的。 收到的信息是:

$ git commit -a -m "fix xxx"
error: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database .git/objects
error: setup.sh: failed to insert into database

我首先查看了git config -l,然后我解决了:

find .git/ -exec stat --format="%G %n" {} + |grep root

chown -R $(id -un):$(id -gn) .git/objects/

git commit -a -m "fixed git objects ownership"

修复权限

在你确定并修复了潜在的原因(见下文)后,你会想要修复权限:

cd /path/to/repo/.git
sudo chgrp -R groupname .
sudo chmod -R g+rwX .
sudo find . -type d -exec chmod g+s '{}' +

注意,如果你想让每个人都能修改存储库,你不需要chgrp,你需要将chmod更改为sudo chmod -R a+rwX。

如果您不修复根本原因,错误将不断出现,您将不得不一遍又一遍地重新运行上述命令。

根本原因

该错误可能是由以下原因之一引起的:

The repository isn't configured to be a shared repository (see core.sharedRepository in git help config). If the output of: git config core.sharedRepository is not group or true or 1 or some mask, try running: git config core.sharedRepository group and then re-run the recursive chmod and chgrp (see "Repair Permissions" above). The operating system doesn't interpret a setgid bit on directories as "all new files and subdirectories should inherit the group owner". When core.sharedRepository is true or group, Git relies on a feature of GNU operating systems (e.g., every Linux distribution) to ensure that newly created subdirectories are owned by the correct group (the group that all of the repository's users are in). This feature is documented in the GNU coreutils documentation: ... [If] a directory's set-group-ID bit is set, newly created subfiles inherit the same group as the directory, and newly created subdirectories inherit the set-group-ID bit of the parent directory. ... [This mechanism lets] users share files more easily, by lessening the need to use chmod or chown to share new files. However, not all operating systems have this feature (NetBSD is one example). For those operating systems, you should make sure that all of your Git users have the same default group. Alternatively, you can make the repository world-writable by running git config core.sharedRepository world (but be careful—this is less secure). The file system doesn't support the setgid bit (e.g., FAT). ext2, ext3, ext4 all support the setgid bit. As far as I know, the file systems that don't support the setgid bit also don't support the concept of group ownership so all files and directories will be owned by the same group anyway (which group is a mount option). In this case, make sure all Git users are in the group that owns all the files in the file system. Not all of the Git users are in the same group that owns the repository directories. Make sure the group owner on the directories is correct and that all users are in that group.

您需要在您的终端上复制并粘贴此命令:-

sudo chmod 777 -R .git/objects