我想将www.example.com重定向到example.com。下面的htaccess代码可以做到这一点:

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.example\.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://example.com/$1 [L,R=301]

但是,有没有一种方法可以在不硬编码域名的通用方式做到这一点呢?


当前回答

使用:Javascript / jQuery

// similar behavior as an HTTP redirect
window.location.replace("http://www.stackoverflow.com");
// similar behavior as clicking on a link
window.location.href = "http://stackoverflow.com";

或. htaccess:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
Rewritecond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.yoursite\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://yoursite.com/$1 [R=301,L]

PHP方法:

$protocol = (@$_SERVER["HTTPS"]    == "on") ? "https://" : "http://";

if (substr($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'], 0, 4) !== 'www.') {
    header('Location: '.$protocol.'www.'.$_SERVER    ['HTTP_HOST'].'/'.$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
    exit;
}

Ajax

$.ajax({
    type: "POST",
    url: reqUrl,
    data: reqBody,
    dataType: "json",
    success: function(data, textStatus) {
        if (data.redirect) {
            // data.redirect contains the string URL to redirect to
            window.location.href = data.redirect;
        }
        else {
            // data.form contains the HTML for the replacement form
            $("#myform").replaceWith(data.form);
        }
    }
});

其他回答

但是如果我们需要为单独的http和https这样做:

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%1/$1 [R=301,L]

如果你想在httpd.conf文件中这样做,你可以在没有mod_rewrite的情况下这样做(显然这样对性能更好)。

<VirtualHost *>
  ServerName www.example.com
  Redirect 301 / http://example.com/
</VirtualHost>

我在这里得到了答案:https://serverfault.com/questions/120488/redirect-url-within-apache-virtualhost/120507#120507

完整的通用WWW处理程序,http/https

我没有看到一个完整的答案。我用这个来处理WWW的包含。

通用的。不需要域信息。 强制WWW主域:www.domain.com 删除子域名sub.domain.com上的WWW 保持HTTP/HTTPS状态。 允许域/子域单独的cookie

请让我知道这是如何工作的,或者如果我留下了漏洞。

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

# Force WWW. when no subdomain in host
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^[^.]+\.[^.]+$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS}s ^on(s)|off [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http%1://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

# Remove WWW. when subdomain(s) in host     
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS}s ^on(s)|off [NC]
RewriteCond http%1://%{HTTP_HOST} ^(https?://)(www\.)(.+\.)(.+\.)(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1%3%4%5%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

使用:Javascript / jQuery

// similar behavior as an HTTP redirect
window.location.replace("http://www.stackoverflow.com");
// similar behavior as clicking on a link
window.location.href = "http://stackoverflow.com";

或. htaccess:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
Rewritecond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.yoursite\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://yoursite.com/$1 [R=301,L]

PHP方法:

$protocol = (@$_SERVER["HTTPS"]    == "on") ? "https://" : "http://";

if (substr($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'], 0, 4) !== 'www.') {
    header('Location: '.$protocol.'www.'.$_SERVER    ['HTTP_HOST'].'/'.$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
    exit;
}

Ajax

$.ajax({
    type: "POST",
    url: reqUrl,
    data: reqBody,
    dataType: "json",
    success: function(data, textStatus) {
        if (data.redirect) {
            // data.redirect contains the string URL to redirect to
            window.location.href = data.redirect;
        }
        else {
            // data.form contains the HTML for the replacement form
            $("#myform").replaceWith(data.form);
        }
    }
});

我使用上面的规则将www转发到no www,它在主页上工作得很好,但是在内页上他们转发到/index.php

我在我的.htaccess文件中发现了另一个规则,这导致了这个问题,但不知道该怎么做。任何建议都很好:

############################################
## always send 404 on missing files in these folders

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(media|skin|js)/

############################################
## never rewrite for existing files, directories and links

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l

############################################
## rewrite everything else to index.php

    RewriteRule .* index.php [L]