我同时使用AppCode和XCode。 所以.idea/应该被忽略。

把这个加到亚当的。gitignore上

####
# AppCode
.idea/

对于Xcode 4，我还添加了:

YourProjectName.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/*
YourProjectName.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/*

大多数答案都来自Xcode 4-5时代。我建议使用现代风格的ignore文件。

# Xcode Project
**/*.xcodeproj/xcuserdata/
**/*.xcworkspace/xcuserdata/
**/.swiftpm/xcode/xcuserdata/
**/*.xcworkspace/xcshareddata/IDEWorkspaceChecks.plist
**/*.xcworkspace/xcshareddata/*.xccheckout
**/*.xcworkspace/xcshareddata/*.xcscmblueprint
**/*.playground/**/timeline.xctimeline
.idea/

# Build
Scripts/build/
build/
DerivedData/
*.ipa

# Carthage
Carthage/

# CocoaPods
Pods/

# fastlane
fastlane/report.xml
fastlane/Preview.html
fastlane/screenshots
fastlane/test_output
fastlane/sign&cert

# CSV
*.orig
.svn

# Other
*~
.DS_Store
*.swp
*.save
._*
*.bak

请从https://github.com/BB9z/iOS-Project-Template/blob/master/.gitignore更新

gitignore。io:为你的项目创建有用的gitignore文件

Example: Preview | Edit Programming Languages: Objective-C Swift Build Automation Tool: SwiftPackageManager Carthage IDEs: Xcode Operating Systems: macOS Steps to use in Terminal (Refer to the YouTube Video) Create Git global config alias (One time only) git config --global alias.ignore '!gi() { curl -L -s https://www.gitignore.io/api/$@ ;}; gi' Enter the project directory cd <the project directory> Generate .gitignore file git ignore Objective-C,Swift,SwiftPackageManager,Carthage,Xcode,macOS >.gitignore Add and commit .gitignore file git add .gitignore git commit -m "Add .gitignore file"

关于“build”目录排除-

如果您将构建文件放在与源文件不同的目录中，就像我所做的那样，您不必担心树中的文件夹。

这也使得共享代码变得更加简单，防止臃肿的备份，甚至当你依赖于其他Xcode项目时(同时要求构建彼此位于相同的目录中)。

你可以从Github gist https://gist.github.com/708713获取最新的拷贝

我当前的。gitignore文件是

# Mac OS X
*.DS_Store

# Xcode
*.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
*.xcuserstate
project.xcworkspace/
xcuserdata/

# Generated files
*.o
*.pyc


#Python modules
MANIFEST
dist/
build/

# Backup files
*~.nib

Xcode项目>的标准。gitignore文件的结构

.DS_Store
.DS_Store?
._*
.Spotlight-V100
.Trashes
Icon?
ehthumbs.db
Thumbs.db
build/
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
!default.xcworkspace
xcuserdata
profile
*.moved-aside
DerivedData
.idea/