我定义了两个TextInput字段如下:
<TextInput
style = {styles.titleInput}
returnKeyType = {"next"}
autoFocus = {true}
placeholder = "Title" />
<TextInput
style = {styles.descriptionInput}
multiline = {true}
maxLength = {200}
placeholder = "Description" />
但在按下键盘上的“next”按钮后,我的react-native应用程序并没有跳转到第二个TextInput字段。我怎样才能做到呢?
谢谢!
设置第二个TextInput焦点,当前一个TextInput的onSubmitEditing被触发时。
试试这个
为第二个TextInput添加一个引用
Ref ={(input) => {this。secondTextInput =输入;}}
绑定焦点函数到第一个TextInput的onSubmitEditing事件。
onSubmitEditing={() => {this.secondTextInput.focus();}}
记住将blurOnSubmit设置为false,以防止键盘闪烁。
blurOnSubmit ={假}
当一切都完成后,它应该看起来像这样。
<TextInput
placeholder="FirstTextInput"
returnKeyType="next"
onSubmitEditing={() => { this.secondTextInput.focus(); }}
blurOnSubmit={false}
/>
<TextInput
ref={(input) => { this.secondTextInput = input; }}
placeholder="secondTextInput"
/>
import React, { useState, useEffect, useRef, } from 'react';
const OTP = (props) => {
const OTP = [];
const ref_input = [];
ref_input[0] = useRef();
ref_input[1] = useRef();
ref_input[2] = useRef();
ref_input[3] = useRef();
const focusNext = (text, index) => {
if (index < ref_input.length - 1 && text) {
ref_input[index + 1].current.focus();
}
if (index == ref_input.length - 1) {
ref_input[index].current.blur();
}
OTP[index] = text;
}
const focusPrev = (key, index) => {
if (key === "Backspace" && index !== 0) {
ref_input[index - 1].current.focus();
}
}
return (
<SafeAreaView>
<View>
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic" showsVerticalScrollIndicator={false}>
<View style={loginScreenStyle.titleWrap}>
<Title style={loginScreenStyle.titleHeading}>Verify OTP</Title>
<Subheading style={loginScreenStyle.subTitle}>Enter the 4 digit code sent to your mobile number</Subheading>
</View>
<View style={loginScreenStyle.inputContainer}>
<TextInput
mode="flat"
selectionColor={Colors.primaryColor}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
textAlign='center'
maxLength={1}
keyboardType='numeric'
style={formScreenStyle.otpInputStyle}
autoFocus={true}
returnKeyType="next"
ref={ref_input[0]}
onChangeText={text => focusNext(text, 0)}
onKeyPress={e => focusPrev(e.nativeEvent.key, 0)}
/>
<TextInput
mode="flat"
selectionColor={Colors.primaryColor}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
textAlign='center'
maxLength={1}
keyboardType='numeric'
style={formScreenStyle.otpInputStyle}
ref={ref_input[1]}
onChangeText={text => focusNext(text, 1)}
onKeyPress={e => focusPrev(e.nativeEvent.key, 1)}
/>
<TextInput
mode="flat"
selectionColor={Colors.primaryColor}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
textAlign='center'
maxLength={1}
keyboardType='numeric'
style={formScreenStyle.otpInputStyle}
ref={ref_input[2]}
onChangeText={text => focusNext(text, 2)}
onKeyPress={e => focusPrev(e.nativeEvent.key, 2)}
/>
<TextInput
mode="flat"
selectionColor={Colors.primaryColor}
underlineColorAndroid="transparent"
textAlign='center'
maxLength={1}
keyboardType='numeric'
style={formScreenStyle.otpInputStyle}
ref={ref_input[3]}
onChangeText={text => focusNext(text, 3)}
onKeyPress={e => focusPrev(e.nativeEvent.key, 3)}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</View>
</SafeAreaView >
)
}
export default OTP;
如果您恰好像我一样使用tcomb-form-native,您也可以这样做。这里有一个技巧:不是直接设置TextInput的道具,而是通过选项来实现。您可以将表单的字段引用为:
this.refs.form.getComponent('password').refs.input.focus()
所以最终的产品看起来是这样的:
var t = require('tcomb-form-native');
var Form = t.form.Form;
var MyForm = t.struct({
field1: t.String,
field2: t.String,
});
var MyComponent = React.createClass({
_getFormOptions () {
return {
fields: {
field1: {
returnKeyType: 'next',
onSubmitEditing: () => {this.refs.form.getComponent('field2').refs.input.focus()},
},
},
};
},
render () {
var formOptions = this._getFormOptions();
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Form ref="form" type={MyForm} options={formOptions}/>
</View>
);
},
});
(感谢remcoanker在这里发布的想法:https://github.com/gcanti/tcomb-form-native/issues/96)
从React Native 0.36开始,不再支持在文本输入节点上调用focus()(在其他几个答案中建议)。相反,你可以使用React Native中的TextInputState模块。我创建了以下帮助模块,使这更容易:
// TextInputManager
//
// Provides helper functions for managing the focus state of text
// inputs. This is a hack! You are supposed to be able to call
// "focus()" directly on TextInput nodes, but that doesn't seem
// to be working as of ReactNative 0.36
//
import { findNodeHandle } from 'react-native'
import TextInputState from 'react-native/lib/TextInputState'
export function focusTextInput(node) {
try {
TextInputState.focusTextInput(findNodeHandle(node))
} catch(e) {
console.log("Couldn't focus text input: ", e.message)
}
}
然后,您可以在TextInput的任何“ref”上调用focusTextInput函数。例如:
...
<TextInput onSubmit={() => focusTextInput(this.refs.inputB)} />
<TextInput ref="inputB" />
...