有人知道如何将一个UIImage转换为Base64字符串,然后反转它吗?
我有以下代码;编码前的原始图像是好的,但编码解码后只得到一个空白图像。
NSData *imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(viewImage);
NSString *b64EncStr = [self encode: imageData];
NSString *base64String = [self encodeBase64:imageData];
有人知道如何将一个UIImage转换为Base64字符串,然后反转它吗?
我有以下代码;编码前的原始图像是好的,但编码解码后只得到一个空白图像。
NSData *imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(viewImage);
NSString *b64EncStr = [self encode: imageData];
NSString *base64String = [self encodeBase64:imageData];
当前回答
解码使用方便的初始化器- Swift 5
extension UIImage {
convenience init?(base64String: String) {
guard let data = Data(base64Encoded: base64String) else { return nil }
self.init(data: data)
}
}
其他回答
4.2扩展方法
extension UIImage {
func toBase64() -> String? {
guard let imageData = self.pngData() else { return nil }
return imageData.base64EncodedString(options: .lineLength64Characters)
}
}
XCode 9.1和Swift 4.0
//
// Convert UIImage to a base64 representation
//
class func convertImageToBase64(image: UIImage) -> String {
let imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image)!
return imageData.base64EncodedString(options: Data.Base64EncodingOptions.lineLength64Characters)
}
//
// Convert a base64 representation to a UIImage
//
class func convertBase64ToImage(imageString: String) -> UIImage {
let imageData = Data(base64Encoded: imageString, options: Data.Base64DecodingOptions.ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
return UIImage(data: imageData)!
}
我尝试了所有的解决方案,没有一个对我有效(使用Swift 4),这是对我有效的解决方案,如果将来有人面临同样的问题。
let temp = base64String.components(separatedBy: ",")
let dataDecoded : Data = Data(base64Encoded: temp[1], options:
.ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
let decodedimage = UIImage(data: dataDecoded)
yourImage.image = decodedimage
斯威夫特
首先我们需要image的NSData
//Use image name from bundle to create NSData
let image : UIImage = UIImage(named:"imageNameHere")!
//Now use image to create into NSData format
let imageData:NSData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image)!
//OR next possibility
//Use image's path to create NSData
let url:NSURL = NSURL(string : "urlHere")!
//Now use image to create into NSData format
let imageData:NSData = NSData.init(contentsOfURL: url)!
Swift 2.0 >编码
let strBase64:String = imageData.base64EncodedStringWithOptions(.Encoding64CharacterLineLength)
Swift 2.0 >解码
let dataDecoded:NSData = NSData(base64EncodedString: strBase64, options: NSDataBase64DecodingOptions.IgnoreUnknownCharacters)!
Swift 3.0 >解码
let dataDecoded : Data = Data(base64Encoded: strBase64, options: .ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
编码:
let strBase64 = imageData.base64EncodedString(options: .lineLength64Characters)
print(strBase64)
解码:
let dataDecoded:NSData = NSData(base64EncodedString: strBase64, options: NSDataBase64DecodingOptions(rawValue: 0))!
let decodedimage:UIImage = UIImage(data: dataDecoded)!
print(decodedimage)
yourImageView.image = decodedimage
斯威夫特3.0
let dataDecoded : Data = Data(base64Encoded: strBase64, options: .ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
let decodedimage = UIImage(data: dataDecoded)
yourImageView.image = decodedimage
objective - c
iOS7 >版本
你可以使用NSData的base64EncodedStringWithOptions
编码:
- (NSString *)encodeToBase64String:(UIImage *)image {
return [UIImagePNGRepresentation(image) base64EncodedStringWithOptions:NSDataBase64Encoding64CharacterLineLength];
}
解码:
- (UIImage *)decodeBase64ToImage:(NSString *)strEncodeData {
NSData *data = [[NSData alloc]initWithBase64EncodedString:strEncodeData options:NSDataBase64DecodingIgnoreUnknownCharacters];
return [UIImage imageWithData:data];
}
iOS 6.1和<版本
第一个选项:使用这个链接来编码和解码图像
在项目中添加Base64类。
编码:
NSData* data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(yourImage, 1.0f);
NSString *strEncoded = [Base64 encode:data];
解码:
NSData* data = [Base64 decode:strEncoded ];;
image.image = [UIImage imageWithData:data];
另一种选择:使用qutilities进行编码和解码
Swift版本-创建base64镜像
在我看来,在UIImagePNGRepresenatation()的情况下隐式Unwrapped Optional是不安全的,所以我建议使用扩展如下:
extension UIImage {
func toBase64() -> String? {
let imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(self)
return imageData?.base64EncodedStringWithOptions(NSDataBase64EncodingOptions.Encoding64CharacterLineLength)
}
}
Swift 3.0和Xcode 8.0
let imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(imageView.image!, 1)
let base64String = (imageData! as Data).base64EncodedString(options: NSData.Base64EncodingOptions(rawValue: 0))
print(base64String)