如何使用JavaScript使访问者的浏览器全屏显示,同时兼容IE、Firefox和Opera?
当前回答
试试这个脚本
<script language="JavaScript">
function fullScreen(theURL) {
window.open(theURL, '', 'fullscreen=yes, scrollbars=auto' );
}
</script>
从脚本调用使用以下代码,
window.fullScreen('fullscreen.jsp');
或者用超链接使用这个
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="fullScreen('fullscreen.jsp');">
Open in Full Screen Window</a>
其他回答
这是JavaScript中最接近全屏的效果:
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = maxWindow;
function maxWindow() {
window.moveTo(0, 0);
if (document.all) {
top.window.resizeTo(screen.availWidth, screen.availHeight);
}
else if (document.layers || document.getElementById) {
if (top.window.outerHeight < screen.availHeight || top.window.outerWidth < screen.availWidth) {
top.window.outerHeight = screen.availHeight;
top.window.outerWidth = screen.availWidth;
}
}
}
</script>
这里有一个完整的解决方案,以进入和退出全屏模式(即取消,退出,退出)
function cancelFullScreen() {
var el = document;
var requestMethod = el.cancelFullScreen||el.webkitCancelFullScreen||el.mozCancelFullScreen||el.exitFullscreen||el.webkitExitFullscreen;
if (requestMethod) { // cancel full screen.
requestMethod.call(el);
} else if (typeof window.ActiveXObject !== "undefined") { // Older IE.
var wscript = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell");
if (wscript !== null) {
wscript.SendKeys("{F11}");
}
}
}
function requestFullScreen(el) {
// Supports most browsers and their versions.
var requestMethod = el.requestFullScreen || el.webkitRequestFullScreen || el.mozRequestFullScreen || el.msRequestFullscreen;
if (requestMethod) { // Native full screen.
requestMethod.call(el);
} else if (typeof window.ActiveXObject !== "undefined") { // Older IE.
var wscript = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell");
if (wscript !== null) {
wscript.SendKeys("{F11}");
}
}
return false
}
function toggleFullScreen(el) {
if (!el) {
el = document.body; // Make the body go full screen.
}
var isInFullScreen = (document.fullScreenElement && document.fullScreenElement !== null) || (document.mozFullScreen || document.webkitIsFullScreen);
if (isInFullScreen) {
cancelFullScreen();
} else {
requestFullScreen(el);
}
return false;
}
幸运的是,对于毫无戒心的网络用户来说,这不能用javascript完成。你需要编写特定于浏览器的插件,如果它们还不存在的话,然后以某种方式让人们下载它们。你能得到的最接近的是一个最大化的窗口,没有工具或导航栏,但用户仍然能够看到url。
窗口.open(“http://www.wege.com”,“标题”,“类型”=fullWindow, fullscreen, scrollbars=yes);“>
这通常被认为是不好的做法,因为它从用户那里删除了很多浏览器功能。
以下是我对全屏和退出全屏的完整解决方案(非常感谢上面塔的回答):
$(document).ready(function(){
$.is_fs = false;
$.requestFullScreen = function(calr)
{
var element = document.body;
// Supports most browsers and their versions.
var requestMethod = element.requestFullScreen || element.webkitRequestFullScreen || element.mozRequestFullScreen || element.msRequestFullScreen;
if (requestMethod) { // Native full screen.
requestMethod.call(element);
} else if (typeof window.ActiveXObject !== "undefined") { // Older IE.
var wscript = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell");
if (wscript !== null) {
wscript.SendKeys("{F11}");
}
}
$.is_fs = true;
$(calr).val('Exit Full Screen');
}
$.cancel_fs = function(calr)
{
var element = document; //and NOT document.body!!
var requestMethod = element.exitFullScreen || element.mozCancelFullScreen || element.webkitExitFullScreen || element.mozExitFullScreen || element.msExitFullScreen || element.webkitCancelFullScreen;
if (requestMethod) { // Native full screen.
requestMethod.call(element);
} else if (typeof window.ActiveXObject !== "undefined") { // Older IE.
var wscript = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell");
if (wscript !== null) {
wscript.SendKeys("{F11}");
}
}
$(calr).val('Full Screen');
$.is_fs = false;
}
$.toggleFS = function(calr)
{
$.is_fs == true? $.cancel_fs(calr):$.requestFullScreen(calr);
}
});
// 调用:
<input type="button" value="Full Screen" onclick="$.toggleFS(this);" />
这将在全屏显示你的窗口
注意:要使其工作,您需要来自http://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.1.min.js的Query
或者让javascript链接像这样。
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.1.min.js"></script>
<div id="demo-element">
<span>Full Screen Mode Disabled</span>
<button id="go-button">Enable Full Screen</button>
</div>
<script>
function GoInFullscreen(element) {
if(element.requestFullscreen)
element.requestFullscreen();
else if(element.mozRequestFullScreen)
element.mozRequestFullScreen();
else if(element.webkitRequestFullscreen)
element.webkitRequestFullscreen();
else if(element.msRequestFullscreen)
element.msRequestFullscreen();
}
function GoOutFullscreen() {
if(document.exitFullscreen)
document.exitFullscreen();
else if(document.mozCancelFullScreen)
document.mozCancelFullScreen();
else if(document.webkitExitFullscreen)
document.webkitExitFullscreen();
else if(document.msExitFullscreen)
document.msExitFullscreen();
}
function IsFullScreenCurrently() {
var full_screen_element = document.fullscreenElement || document.webkitFullscreenElement || document.mozFullScreenElement || document.msFullscreenElement || null;
if(full_screen_element === null)
return false;
else
return true;
}
$("#go-button").on('click', function() {
if(IsFullScreenCurrently())
GoOutFullscreen();
else
GoInFullscreen($("#demo-element").get(0));
});
$(document).on('fullscreenchange webkitfullscreenchange mozfullscreenchange MSFullscreenChange', function() {
if(IsFullScreenCurrently()) {
$("#demo-element span").text('Full Screen Mode Enabled');
$("#go-button").text('Disable Full Screen');
}
else {
$("#demo-element span").text('Full Screen Mode Disabled');
$("#go-button").text('Enable Full Screen');
}
});</script>
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