我想创建一个使用互联网的应用程序,我试图创建一个功能,检查连接是否可用,如果它不是,去到一个活动,有一个重试按钮和解释。

附件是我的代码到目前为止,但我得到的错误语法错误,插入“}”来完成MethodBody。

现在我已经把这些放在试图让它工作,但到目前为止没有运气…任何帮助都将不胜感激。

public class TheEvoStikLeagueActivity extends Activity {
    private final int SPLASH_DISPLAY_LENGHT = 3000;

    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
        super.onCreate(icicle);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        private boolean checkInternetConnection() {
            ConnectivityManager conMgr = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService (Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            // ARE WE CONNECTED TO THE NET
            if (conMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null
                    && conMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo().isAvailable()
                    && conMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo().isConnected()) {

                return true;

                /* New Handler to start the Menu-Activity
                 * and close this Splash-Screen after some seconds.*/
                new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                        /* Create an Intent that will start the Menu-Activity. */
                        Intent mainIntent = new Intent(TheEvoStikLeagueActivity.this, IntroActivity.class);
                        TheEvoStikLeagueActivity.this.startActivity(mainIntent);
                        TheEvoStikLeagueActivity.this.finish();
                    }
                }, SPLASH_DISPLAY_LENGHT);
            } else {
                return false;

                Intent connectionIntent = new Intent(TheEvoStikLeagueActivity.this, HomeActivity.class);
                TheEvoStikLeagueActivity.this.startActivity(connectionIntent);
                TheEvoStikLeagueActivity.this.finish();
            }
        }
    }

当前回答

所有的官方方法都只说明设备是否对网络开放, 如果你的设备连接到Wifi,但Wifi没有连接到互联网,那么这些方法会失败(发生了很多次),没有内置的网络检测方法会告诉这种情况,所以创建了Async回调类,它将在onConnectionSuccess和onConnectionFail中返回

new CheckNetworkConnection(this, new CheckNetworkConnection.OnConnectionCallback() {

    @Override
    public void onConnectionSuccess() {
        Toast.makeText(context, "onSuccess()", toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    @Override
    public void onConnectionFail(String msg) {
        Toast.makeText(context, "onFail()", toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}).execute();

异步任务的网络调用

public class CheckNetworkConnection extends AsyncTask < Void, Void, Boolean > {
    private OnConnectionCallback onConnectionCallback;
    private Context context;

    public CheckNetworkConnection(Context con, OnConnectionCallback onConnectionCallback) {
        super();
        this.onConnectionCallback = onConnectionCallback;
        this.context = con;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPreExecute() {
        super.onPreExecute();
    }

    @Override
    protected Boolean doInBackground(Void...params) {
        if (context == null)
            return false;

        boolean isConnected = new NetWorkInfoUtility().isNetWorkAvailableNow(context);
        return isConnected;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Boolean b) {
        super.onPostExecute(b);

        if (b) {
            onConnectionCallback.onConnectionSuccess();
        } else {
            String msg = "No Internet Connection";
            if (context == null)
                msg = "Context is null";
            onConnectionCallback.onConnectionFail(msg);
        }

    }

    public interface OnConnectionCallback {
        void onConnectionSuccess();

        void onConnectionFail(String errorMsg);
    }
}

将ping到服务器的实际类

class NetWorkInfoUtility {

    public boolean isWifiEnable() {
        return isWifiEnable;
    }

    public void setIsWifiEnable(boolean isWifiEnable) {
        this.isWifiEnable = isWifiEnable;
    }

    public boolean isMobileNetworkAvailable() {
        return isMobileNetworkAvailable;
    }

    public void setIsMobileNetworkAvailable(boolean isMobileNetworkAvailable) {
        this.isMobileNetworkAvailable = isMobileNetworkAvailable;
    }

    private boolean isWifiEnable = false;
    private boolean isMobileNetworkAvailable = false;

    public boolean isNetWorkAvailableNow(Context context) {
        boolean isNetworkAvailable = false;

        ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

        setIsWifiEnable(connectivityManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI).isConnected());
        setIsMobileNetworkAvailable(connectivityManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE).isConnected());

        if (isWifiEnable() || isMobileNetworkAvailable()) {
            /*Sometime wifi is connected but service provider never connected to internet
            so cross check one more time*/
            if (isOnline())
                isNetworkAvailable = true;
        }

        return isNetworkAvailable;
    }

    public boolean isOnline() {
        /*Just to check Time delay*/
        long t = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();

        Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
        try {
            /*Pinging to Google server*/
            Process ipProcess = runtime.exec("/system/bin/ping -c 1 8.8.8.8");
            int exitValue = ipProcess.waitFor();
            return (exitValue == 0);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            long t2 = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
            Log.i("NetWork check Time", (t2 - t) + "");
        }
        return false;
    }
}

其他回答

试试下面的代码:

public static boolean isNetworkAvailable(Context context) {
        boolean outcome = false;

        if (context != null) {
            ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context
                    .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

            NetworkInfo[] networkInfos = cm.getAllNetworkInfo();

            for (NetworkInfo tempNetworkInfo : networkInfos) {


                /**
                 * Can also check if the user is in roaming
                 */
                if (tempNetworkInfo.isConnected()) {
                    outcome = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        return outcome;
    }

下面是一个函数,我使用作为我的Utils类的一部分:

public static boolean isNetworkConnected(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    return (cm.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null) && cm.getActiveNetworkInfo().isConnectedOrConnecting();
}

像这样使用它:Utils.isNetworkConnected(MainActivity.this);

不需要太复杂。最简单的框架方式是使用ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE权限并创建一个连接的方法

public boolean isOnline() {
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    return cm.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null && cm.getActiveNetworkInfo().isConnectedOrConnecting();
}

如果您有特定的主机和连接类型(wifi/移动),也可以使用requestRouteToHost。

你还需要:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

在你的android清单中。

更多细节请点击这里

1-创建新的Java文件(右键单击包。新建>类>,命名为文件ConnectionDetector.java

2-在文件中添加以下代码

package <add you package name> example com.example.example;

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;

public class ConnectionDetector {

    private Context mContext;

    public ConnectionDetector(Context context){
        this.mContext = context;
    }

    public boolean isConnectingToInternet(){

        ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        if(cm.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null && cm.getActiveNetworkInfo().isConnected() == true)
        {
            return true; 
        }

        return false;

    }
}

3-打开MainActivity.java -要检查连接的活动,并执行以下操作

创建并定义函数。

ConnectionDetector mConnectionDetector;</pre>

在“OnCreate”中添加以下内容

mConnectionDetector = new ConnectionDetector(getApplicationContext());

C -检查连接使用以下步骤

if (mConnectionDetector.isConnectingToInternet() == false) {
//no connection- do something
} else {
//there is connection
}

接受的答案的EDIT显示了如何检查internet上的某些内容是否可以到达。我不得不等了很长时间才得到答案,但事实并非如此(使用的是没有互联网连接的wifi)。不幸的是InetAddress。getByName没有超时参数,所以下面的代码围绕它工作:

private boolean internetConnectionAvailable(int timeOut) {
    InetAddress inetAddress = null;
    try {
        Future<InetAddress> future = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor().submit(new Callable<InetAddress>() {
            @Override
            public InetAddress call() {
                try {
                    return InetAddress.getByName("google.com");
                } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
                    return null;
                }
            }
        });
        inetAddress = future.get(timeOut, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
        future.cancel(true);
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    } catch (ExecutionException e) {
    } catch (TimeoutException e) {
    } 
    return inetAddress!=null && !inetAddress.equals("");
}