我想从谷歌获取访问令牌。谷歌API说，要获得访问令牌，将代码和其他参数发送到令牌生成页面，响应将是一个JSON对象，如:
{
"access_token" : "ya29.AHES6ZTtm7SuokEB-RGtbBty9IIlNiP9-eNMMQKtXdMP3sfjL1Fc",
"token_type" : "Bearer",
"expires_in" : 3600,
"refresh_token" : "1/HKSmLFXzqP0leUihZp2xUt3-5wkU7Gmu2Os_eBnzw74"
}
但是，我没有收到刷新令牌。我的回答是:
{
"access_token" : "ya29.sddsdsdsdsds_h9v_nF0IR7XcwDK8XFB2EbvtxmgvB-4oZ8oU",
"token_type" : "Bearer",
"expires_in" : 3600
}
当前回答
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use 5.010_000;
use utf8;
binmode STDOUT, ":encoding(utf8)";
use Text::CSV_XS;
use FindBin;
use lib $FindBin::Bin . '/../lib';
use Net::Google::Spreadsheets::V4;
use Net::Google::DataAPI::Auth::OAuth2;
use lib 'lib';
use Term::Prompt;
use Net::Google::DataAPI::Auth::OAuth2;
use Net::Google::Spreadsheets;
use Data::Printer ;
my $oauth2 = Net::Google::DataAPI::Auth::OAuth2->new(
client_id => $ENV{CLIENT_ID},
client_secret => $ENV{CLIENT_SECRET},
scope => ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets'],
);
my $url = $oauth2->authorize_url();
# system("open '$url'");
print "go to the following url with your browser \n" ;
print "$url\n" ;
my $code = prompt('x', 'paste code: ', '', '');
my $objToken = $oauth2->get_access_token($code);
my $refresh_token = $objToken->refresh_token() ;
print "my refresh token is : \n" ;
# debug p($refresh_token ) ;
p ( $objToken ) ;
my $gs = Net::Google::Spreadsheets::V4->new(
client_id => $ENV{CLIENT_ID}
, client_secret => $ENV{CLIENT_SECRET}
, refresh_token => $refresh_token
, spreadsheet_id => '1hGNULaWpYwtnMDDPPkZT73zLGDUgv5blwJtK7hAiVIU'
);
my($content, $res);
my $title = 'My foobar sheet';
my $sheet = $gs->get_sheet(title => $title);
# create a sheet if does not exit
unless ($sheet) {
($content, $res) = $gs->request(
POST => ':batchUpdate',
{
requests => [
{
addSheet => {
properties => {
title => $title,
index => 0,
},
},
},
],
},
);
$sheet = $content->{replies}[0]{addSheet};
}
my $sheet_prop = $sheet->{properties};
# clear all cells
$gs->clear_sheet(sheet_id => $sheet_prop->{sheetId});
# import data
my @requests = ();
my $idx = 0;
my @rows = (
[qw(name age favorite)], # header
[qw(tarou 31 curry)],
[qw(jirou 18 gyoza)],
[qw(saburou 27 ramen)],
);
for my $row (@rows) {
push @requests, {
pasteData => {
coordinate => {
sheetId => $sheet_prop->{sheetId},
rowIndex => $idx++,
columnIndex => 0,
},
data => $gs->to_csv(@$row),
type => 'PASTE_NORMAL',
delimiter => ',',
},
};
}
# format a header row
push @requests, {
repeatCell => {
range => {
sheetId => $sheet_prop->{sheetId},
startRowIndex => 0,
endRowIndex => 1,
},
cell => {
userEnteredFormat => {
backgroundColor => {
red => 0.0,
green => 0.0,
blue => 0.0,
},
horizontalAlignment => 'CENTER',
textFormat => {
foregroundColor => {
red => 1.0,
green => 1.0,
blue => 1.0
},
bold => \1,
},
},
},
fields => 'userEnteredFormat(backgroundColor,textFormat,horizontalAlignment)',
},
};
($content, $res) = $gs->request(
POST => ':batchUpdate',
{
requests => \@requests,
},
);
exit;
#Google Sheets API, v4
# Scopes
# https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive View and manage the files in your Google D# # i# rive
# https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file View and manage Google Drive files and folders that you have opened or created with this app
# https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly View the files in your Google Drive
# https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets View and manage your spreadsheets in Google Drive
# https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly View your Google Spreadsheets
其他回答
我找了一个漫长的夜晚，这个很管用:
修改了admin-sdk中的user-example.php
$client->setAccessType('offline');
$client->setApprovalPrompt('force');
$authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
echo "<a class='login' href='" . $authUrl . "'>Connect Me!</a>";
然后在重定向url处获得代码 用代码进行身份验证并获得刷新令牌
$client()->authenticate($_GET['code']);
echo $client()->getRefreshToken();
你现在应该把它存储;)
当你的accesskey超时就做
$client->refreshToken($theRefreshTokenYouHadStored);
为了获得刷新令牌，你必须同时添加approval_prompt=force和access_type="offline" 如果您正在使用谷歌提供的java客户端，它将看起来像这样:
GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow flow = new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Builder(
HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, getClientSecrets(), scopes)
.build();
AuthorizationCodeRequestUrl authorizationUrl =
flow.newAuthorizationUrl().setRedirectUri(callBackUrl)
.setApprovalPrompt("force")
.setAccessType("offline");
My solution was a bit weird..i tried every solution i found on internet and nothing. Surprisely this worked: delete the credentials.json, refresh, vinculate your app in your account again. The new credentials.json file will have the refresh token. Backup this file somewhere. Then keep using your app until the refresh token error comes again. Delete the crendetials.json file that now is only with an error message (this hapenned in my case), then paste you old credentials file in the folder, its done! Its been 1 week since ive done this and had no more problems.
在我意识到添加access_type=offline是在前端客户端对授权代码的请求上完成的，而不是在将该代码交换为access_token的后端请求上完成的之后，Rich Sutton的回答终于对我有用了。我给他的回答加上了一条评论，并在谷歌上添加了这个链接，以获取有关刷新令牌的更多信息。
注:如果你正在使用Satellizer，下面是如何将该选项添加到$authProvider。AngularJS中的谷歌。
1. 如何获得'refresh_token' ?
解决方案:access_type='offline'选项应该在生成authURL时使用。 来源:为Web服务器应用程序使用OAuth 2.0
2. 但即使有'access_type=offline'，我没有得到'refresh_token' ?
解决方案:请注意，您只会在第一次请求时获得它，所以如果您将它存储在某个地方，并且在您的代码中有一个条款可以在上次过期后获得新的access_token时覆盖它，那么请确保不要覆盖这个值。
From谷歌Auth Doc:(this value = access_type)
该值指示谷歌授权服务器返回一个 刷新令牌和访问令牌，第一次您的应用程序 将授权代码交换为令牌。
如果你再次需要'refresh_token'，那么你需要按照Rich Sutton的回答中所写的步骤删除对应用程序的访问。
