这是直接的，可读的解决方案使用一个简单的正则表达式。

// Get specific char in string
const char = string.charAt(index);

const isLowerCaseLetter = (/[a-z]/.test(char));
const isUpperCaseLetter = (/[A-Z]/.test(char));

更确切地说，是关于被问到的问题。传入一个字符串和一个要检查的位置。和Josh的很接近，只是这个比较的是更大的字符串。会添加作为一个评论，但我还没有这个能力。

function isUpperCase(myString, pos) { 
    return (myString.charAt(pos) == myString.charAt(pos).toUpperCase()); 
}   

function isLowerCase(myString, pos) {
    return (myString.charAt(pos) == myString.charAt(pos).toLowerCase()); 
}

其他答案的问题是，一些字符，如数字或标点符号，在检查小写/大写时也返回true。

我发现这个方法非常有效:

function isLowerCase(str)
{
    return str == str.toLowerCase() && str != str.toUpperCase();
}

这适用于标点符号、数字和字母:

assert(isLowerCase("a"))
assert(!isLowerCase("Ü"))
assert(!isLowerCase("4"))
assert(!isLowerCase("_"))

要检查一个字母，只需使用isLowerCase(str[charIndex])

我相信这是最简单的解决办法。你可以在输入字段中使用onchange处理程序。进行验证

const isValid = e.target.value === e.target.value.toLowerCase()

if (isValid) {
  //Do something
} else {
  //Do something
}

function checkCharType (charToCheck) {
    // body... 
    var returnValue = "O";
    var charCode = charToCheck.charCodeAt(0);

    if(charCode >= "A".charCodeAt(0) && charCode <= "Z".charCodeAt(0)){

        returnValue = "U";

    }else if (charCode >= "a".charCodeAt(0) &&
                charCode <= "z".charCodeAt(0) ){
        returnValue = "L";
    }else if (charCode >= "0".charCodeAt(0) &&
            charCode <= "9".charCodeAt(0)  ) {
        returnValue = "N";
    }
    return returnValue;
}

var myString = prompt("Enter Some text: ", "Hello world !");

switch (checkCharType(myString)) {
    case "U":
        // statements_1
        document.write("First character was upper case");
        break;

    case "L":
        document.write("First character was a lower case");
        break;
    case "N":
        document.write("First character was a number");
        break
    default:
        // statements_def
        document.write("First character was not a character or a number");
        break;
}

Define a Function checkCharType().By declaring the variable returnValue and initialising it to the Character "O" to indicate it's Some other value. U for uppercase; L for Lowercase ; N for number Use the charCodeAt() method to get the character code of the first character. Using if Statement , which check within what range of values the character code falls. If it falls between the character codes for A and Z, Its Uppercase, character code between a and z ,Its Lowercase. and so on. "A".charCode(0) var myChar = new String("A"); myChar.charCodeAt(0); "A" : number code "65“ Check the String

const isUpperCase = (string) => /^[A-Z]*$/.test(string)

然后:

isUpperCase('A') // true
isUpperCase('a') // false