我有一个TextView，我想添加一个黑色边界沿其顶部和底部边界。我尝试添加android:drawableTop和android:drawableBottom到TextView，但这只会导致整个视图变成黑色。
<TextView
android:background="@android:color/green"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:drawableTop="@android:color/black"
android:drawableBottom="@android:color/black"
android:text="la la la" />
有没有一种方法可以轻松地添加一个顶部和底部边界的视图(特别是TextView)在Android?
当前回答
// Just simply add border around the image view or view
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="90dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/imageView1"
android:background="@android:color/white"
android:padding="5dip" />
// After that dynamically put color into your view or image view object
objView.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);
//VinodJ/Abhishek
其他回答
// Just simply add border around the image view or view
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="90dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/imageView1"
android:background="@android:color/white"
android:padding="5dip" />
// After that dynamically put color into your view or image view object
objView.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);
//VinodJ/Abhishek
我使用了一个技巧，使边框显示在容器之外。使用此技巧只绘制一条线，因此背景将显示底层视图。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item
android:bottom="1dp"
android:left="-2dp"
android:right="-2dp"
android:top="-2dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="#FF000000" />
<solid android:color="#00FFFFFF" />
<padding android:left="10dp"
android:right="10dp"
android:top="10dp"
android:bottom="10dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
您可以通过以下代码片段来实现这一点-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<!--Minus (-) how much dp you gave in the stroke width from left right-->
<item android:left="-10dp" android:right="-10dp">
<shape
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="10dp" android:color="@android:color/holo_red_dark" />
<!--This is the main background -->
<solid android:color="#FFDDDDDD" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
预览,
所以我想做一些稍微不同的事情:在底部唯一的边界，模拟一个ListView分隔符。我修改了Piet Delport的答案，得到了这个:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item>
<shape
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@color/background_trans_light" />
</shape>
</item>
<!-- this mess is what we have to do to get a bottom border only. -->
<item android:top="-2dp"
android:left="-2dp"
android:right="-2dp"
android:bottom="1px">
<shape
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="1dp" android:color="@color/background_trans_mid" />
<solid android:color="@null" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
注意使用px而不是dp来获得恰好1像素的分隔线(一些手机DPIs会使1dp线消失)。
基于Pi Delport和Emile的公认答案，我将其简化了一些
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item> <!--divider TOP and BOTTOM-->
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="@color/divider" />
</shape>
</item>
<!--background surface-->
<item
android:top="1dp"
android:bottom="1dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@color/background" />
</shape>
</item>
