我有一个TextView，我想添加一个黑色边界沿其顶部和底部边界。我尝试添加android:drawableTop和android:drawableBottom到TextView，但这只会导致整个视图变成黑色。
<TextView
android:background="@android:color/green"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:drawableTop="@android:color/black"
android:drawableBottom="@android:color/black"
android:text="la la la" />
有没有一种方法可以轻松地添加一个顶部和底部边界的视图(特别是TextView)在Android?
当前回答
// Just simply add border around the image view or view
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="90dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/imageView1"
android:background="@android:color/white"
android:padding="5dip" />
// After that dynamically put color into your view or image view object
objView.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);
//VinodJ/Abhishek
其他回答
我使用了一个技巧，使边框显示在容器之外。使用此技巧只绘制一条线，因此背景将显示底层视图。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item
android:bottom="1dp"
android:left="-2dp"
android:right="-2dp"
android:top="-2dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="#FF000000" />
<solid android:color="#00FFFFFF" />
<padding android:left="10dp"
android:right="10dp"
android:top="10dp"
android:bottom="10dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
您可以通过以下代码片段来实现这一点-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<!--Minus (-) how much dp you gave in the stroke width from left right-->
<item android:left="-10dp" android:right="-10dp">
<shape
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="10dp" android:color="@android:color/holo_red_dark" />
<!--This is the main background -->
<solid android:color="#FFDDDDDD" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
预览,
使用InsetDrawable添加边界的最简单方法，下面只显示顶部边界:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<inset xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:insetBottom="-2dp"
android:insetLeft="-2dp"
android:insetRight="-2dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@color/light_gray" />
<stroke
android:width=".5dp"
android:color="@color/dark_gray" />
</shape>
</inset>
只需在视图的顶部和底部添加视图
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="@color/your_color"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/textView"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/textView" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Testing"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="@color/your_color"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/textView"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/textView"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="2dp"
android:background="#72cdf4"
android:text=" aa" />
只需添加这个TextView下面的文本，你想添加的边界
