我想添加融合的位置服务,但它告诉我一些错误。
帮助我。
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
buildToolsVersion "27.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example.adil.bloodbankapplication"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 26
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:11.8.0'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:11.8.0'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:26.1.0'
compile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support:design:26.1.0'
compile 'com.github.joielechong:countrycodepicker:2.1.5'
compile 'com.jaredrummler:material-spinner:1.2.4'
compile 'hanks.xyz:htextview-library:0.1.5'
compile 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-database:1.2.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:11.8.0'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
dex文件是什么:Android应用程序(APK)文件包含Dalvik可执行(dex)文件形式的可执行字节码文件,其中包含用于运行应用程序的编译代码。
出现这种异常的原因:DEX规范限制了在单个DEX文件中可以引用的方法总数为65,536 (64K引用限制)——包括Android框架方法、库方法和你自己代码中的方法。
步骤1。添加如下依赖项
对于非androidx用户,
dependencies {
implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
}
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 16
targetSdkVersion 28
multiDexEnabled true //ADD THIS LINE
}
对于android用户,
dependencies {
implementation 'androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.1'
}
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 16
targetSdkVersion 28
multiDexEnabled true //ADD THIS LINE
}
步骤2:
在添加这些同步项目之后,在运行项目之前,请确保在运行之前构建一个项目。否则,您将得到一个异常。
我不知道为什么,也许是因为我在Kotlin开发,但要修复这个错误
我最后必须创建一个扩展MultiDexApplication的类,就像这样:
class MyApplication : MultiDexApplication() {
}
然后在manifest。xml中进行设置
<application
...
android:name=".MyApplication">
为了不让任何人感到困惑,我也这样做:
multiDexEnabled true
implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
对于androidx,这也适用于我:
implementation 'androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.0'
...
<应用android: name = " android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication " >
对我没用吗
修改应用程序或模块的build.gradle
android {
defaultConfig {
...
minSdkVersion 21 <----- *here
targetSdkVersion 26
multiDexEnabled true <------ *here
}
...
}
根据官方文件
Multidex support for Android 5.0 and higher
Android 5.0 (API level 21)
and higher uses a runtime called ART which natively supports loading
multiple DEX files from APK files. ART performs pre-compilation at app
install time which scans for classesN.dex files and compiles them into
a single .oat file for execution by the Android device. Therefore, if
your minSdkVersion is 21 or higher, you do not need the multidex
support library.
For more information on the Android 5.0 runtime, read ART and Dalvik.
https://developer.android.com/studio/build/multidex