当我试图通过浏览器访问localhost时，我得到这个错误。
AH01630: client denied by server configuration
我检查了我的网站文件夹权限使用:
sudo chmod 777 -R *
这是我的配置文件:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /home/user-name/www/myproject
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride all
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Location />
Allow from all
Order Deny,Allow
</Location>
<Directory /home/user-name/www/myproject/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride all
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride all
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>
这花了我一些摆弄，让这个工作在我自己的FreeBSD服务器运行..
FreeBSD 13
Apache 2.4
Python 3.8
LetsEncrypt
. .但最终我想出了一个可行的VirtualHost:
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName mysite.mydomain.com
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite
WSGIDaemonProcess mysite python-path=/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/
WSGIProcessGroup mysite
WSGIScriptAlias / /usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/core/wsgi.py
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile "/usr/local/etc/letsencrypt/live/mysite.mydomain.com/cert.pem"
SSLCertificateKeyFile "/usr/local/etc/letsencrypt/live/mysite.mydomain.com/privkey.pem"
SSLCertificateChainFile "/usr/local/etc/letsencrypt/live/mysite.mydomain.com/fullchain.pem"
<FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php|py)$">
SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
</FilesMatch>
BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-5]" \
nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \
downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
CustomLog "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/log/py-ssl.log" \
"%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b"
CustomLog "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/log/py-access.log" combined
ErrorLog "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/log/py-error.log"
<Directory "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite">
AllowOverride All
Options +ExecCGI
Require all granted
Allow from all
</Directory
</VirtualHost>
为了帮助像我一样在谷歌上搜索的人，我在试图访问服务器上的SVG文件时遇到了这个错误消息，例如https://example.com/images/file.svg。其他文件类型似乎还好，只是SVG失败了。
我在/etc/httpd conf文件中寻找，并检查了每一个要求所有拒绝类型的配置，只是找不到什么配置有这种效果。
我在VirtualHost配置中将LogLevel转换为调试，可以看到mod_authz_core日志指定有一个'Require all denied'的效果:
[Mon Jun 10 13:09:54.321022 2019] [authz_core:debug] [pid 23459:tid 140576341206784] mod_authz_core.c(817): [client 127.0.0.1:54626] AH01626: authorization result of Require all denied: denied
[Mon Jun 10 13:09:54.321038 2019] [authz_core:debug] [pid 23459:tid 140576341206784] mod_authz_core.c(817): [client 127.0.0.1:54626] AH01626: authorization result of <RequireAny>: denied
[Mon Jun 10 13:09:54.321082 2019] [authz_core:error] [pid 23459:tid 140576341206784] [client 127.0.0.1:54626] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: /home/blah/htdocs/images/file.svg
通过盲测，我将文件移动到web根目录的根目录，然后发现我可以在https://example.com/file.svg上访问它。所以它只在images文件夹失败了。这让我在images文件夹中找到了一个我完全不知道的。htaccess文件。
原来禅宗车1.5带有一个图像/。Htaccess文件有:
# deny *everything*
<FilesMatch ".*">
<IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
Require all denied
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
Order Allow,Deny
Deny from all
</IfModule>
</FilesMatch>
# but now allow just *certain* necessary files:
<FilesMatch "(?i).*\.(jpe?g|gif|webp|png|swf)$" >
<IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
Require all granted
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
</IfModule>
</FilesMatch>
这是非常恼人的，我希望这可以提醒其他人检查文件系统的每一个级别的.htaccess文件，导致你有问题访问的文件，以防有这种tom愚行正在发生。
