当我试图通过浏览器访问localhost时,我得到这个错误。

AH01630: client denied by server configuration

我检查了我的网站文件夹权限使用:

sudo chmod 777 -R *

这是我的配置文件:

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

DocumentRoot /home/user-name/www/myproject
<Directory />
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride all
    Allow from all
</Directory>

<Location />
  Allow from all
  Order Deny,Allow
</Location>

<Directory  /home/user-name/www/myproject/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride all
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
    AllowOverride all
    Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn

CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
    Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride all
    Order deny,allow
    Deny from all
    Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>


当前回答

获得问题的解决方案,需要在apache2.conf文件中进行更改,之后它将工作, /etc/apache2/apache2.conf中的旧代码

<Directory /var/www/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Require all granted
</Directory>

改为

 <Directory /var/www/>
            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
            AllowOverride All
            Require all granted
    </Directory>

之后,为了让Apache理解重写规则,我们首先需要激活mod_rewrite。它已经安装了,但是在默认的Apache安装中禁用了它。使用a2enmod命令启用模块:

$ sudo a2enmod rewrite

这将激活模块或提醒您模块已启用。要使这些更改生效,请重新启动Apache。

$ sudo systemctl restart apache2

终于对我有用了。

其他回答

问题可能是指令不在<目录>下

https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_authz_host.html#requiredirectives

该指令可以在< Directory>, < Files>,或< Location> section以及.htaccess文件中引用,以控制对服务器特定部分的访问。访问可以基于客户端主机名或IP地址进行控制。

如果您有https主机,那么不要忘记使ssl配置也要求所有授予的更改。

此外,有时检查apache用户的权限也很有用:

# ps -eFH | grep http # get the username used by httpd
...
apache   18837  2692  0 119996 9328   9 10:33 ?        00:00:00     /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
# su -s/bin/bash apache # switch to that user
bash-4.2$ whoami
apache
bash-4.2$ cd /home
bash-4.2$ ls
bash-4.2$ cd mysite.com
bash-4.2$ ls
bash-4.2$ cat file-which-does-not-work.txt

有没有人想过wamp服务器默认不包括httpd-vhosts.conf文件。 我的方法是删除下面的注释

 conf
  # Virtual hosts
  Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

在httpd.conf文件中。 仅此而已。

这花了我一些摆弄,让这个工作在我自己的FreeBSD服务器运行..

FreeBSD 13 Apache 2.4 Python 3.8 LetsEncrypt

. .但最终我想出了一个可行的VirtualHost:

<VirtualHost *:443>

    ServerName mysite.mydomain.com
    DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite

    WSGIDaemonProcess mysite python-path=/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/
    WSGIProcessGroup mysite
    WSGIScriptAlias / /usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/core/wsgi.py

    SSLEngine on
    SSLCertificateFile "/usr/local/etc/letsencrypt/live/mysite.mydomain.com/cert.pem"
    SSLCertificateKeyFile "/usr/local/etc/letsencrypt/live/mysite.mydomain.com/privkey.pem"
    SSLCertificateChainFile "/usr/local/etc/letsencrypt/live/mysite.mydomain.com/fullchain.pem"

    <FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php|py)$">
        SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
    </FilesMatch>

    BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-5]" \
        nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \
        downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0

    CustomLog "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/log/py-ssl.log" \
        "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b"
    CustomLog "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/log/py-access.log" combined
    ErrorLog "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite/log/py-error.log"

    <Directory "/usr/local/www/apache24/data/mysite">
        AllowOverride All
        Options +ExecCGI
        Require all granted
        Allow from all
    </Directory

</VirtualHost>

在花了几个小时后,我自己决定了。

我在vagrant vm中通过cookbook安装Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu)。

/etc/apache2/apache2.conf文件默认没有<VirtualHost *:80>元素。

我做了两处改动才完成

added <VirtualHost *:80> 添加 选项索引遵循symlinks AllowOverride所有 允许从所有

最后我启动了vm..