环绕。Vim是最简单的答案。如果你真的反对使用它，这里有一些你可以做的例子。不一定是最有效的，但这就是为什么要环绕。Vim写完了。

Quote a word, using single quotes ciw'Ctrl+r"' ciw - Delete the word the cursor is on, and end up in insert mode. ' - add the first quote. Ctrl+r" - Insert the contents of the " register, aka the last yank/delete. ' - add the closing quote. Unquote a word that's enclosed in single quotes di'hPl2x di' - Delete the word enclosed by single quotes. hP - Move the cursor left one place (on top of the opening quote) and put the just deleted text before the quote. l - Move the cursor right one place (on top of the opening quote). 2x - Delete the two quotes. Change single quotes to double quotes va':s/\%V'\%V/"/g va' - Visually select the quoted word and the quotes. :s/ - Start a replacement. \%V'\%V - Only match single quotes that are within the visually selected region. /"/g - Replace them all with double quotes.

这里有一些地图可能会有所帮助:

:nnoremap <Leader>q" ciw""<Esc>P
:nnoremap <Leader>q' ciw''<Esc>P
:nnoremap <Leader>qd daW"=substitute(@@,"'\\\|\"","","g")<CR>P

如果您没有更改mapleader变量，那么使用\q" \q'或\qd激活映射。它们分别在光标下的单词周围添加双引号，在光标下的单词周围添加单引号，在光标下的单词周围删除任何引号。

我不知道任何内置的vim命令，但使用r"f'r"从'到'和r'f"r'从'到'工作，如果你站在第一个'或'。命令r'将光标下的任何字符替换为'，f“将您向前移动到下一个”。

这里有一些简单的映射，可以用来引用和取消引用一个单词:

" 'quote' a word
nnoremap qw :silent! normal mpea'<Esc>bi'<Esc>`pl
" double "quote" a word
nnoremap qd :silent! normal mpea"<Esc>bi"<Esc>`pl
" remove quotes from a word
nnoremap wq :silent! normal mpeld bhd `ph<CR>

我写了一个这样的脚本:

function! WrapSelect (front)
    "puts characters around the selected text.
    let l:front = a:front
    if (a:front == '[')
        let l:back = ']'
    elseif (a:front == '(')
        let l:back = ')'
    elseif (a:front == '{')
        let l:back = '}'
    elseif (a:front == '<')
        let l:back = '>'
    elseif (a:front =~ " ")
        let l:split = split(a:front)
        let l:back = l:split[1]
        let l:front = l:split[0]
    else
        let l:back = a:front
    endif
    "execute: concat all these strings. '.' means "concat without spaces"
    "norm means "run in normal mode and also be able to use \<C-x> characters"
    "gv means "get the previous visual selection back up"
    "c means "cut visual selection and go to insert mode"
    "\<C-R> means "insert the contents of a register. in this case, the
    "default register"
    execute 'norm! gvc' . l:front. "\<C-R>\""  . l:back
endfunction
vnoremap <C-l> :<C-u>call WrapSelect(input('Wrapping? Give both (space separated) or just the first one: '))<cr>

要使用，只需要突出显示一些东西，按ctrl l，然后键入一个字符。如果它是函数所知道的字符之一，它将提供正确的结束字符。如果不是，它将在两边插入相同的字符。

环绕。Vim可以做的不仅仅是这些，但是这已经足够满足我的需求了。

在选定的文本块周围添加单引号的可视化模式映射示例:

:vnoremap qq <Esc>`>a'<Esc>`<i'<Esc>