我似乎完全无法将Windows 7 SDK安装到我的机器上，我在网上找到的唯一解决方案是对注册表进行一系列更改。我试过了，还是没有成功。
这是报告的错误:
A problem occurred while installing selected Windows SDK components.
Installation of the "Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7" product has reported the following error: Please refer to Samples\Setup\HTML\ConfigDetails.htm document for further information.
Please attempt to resolve the problem and then start Windows SDK setup again. If you continue to have problems with this issue, please visit the SDK team support page at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=130245.
Click the View Log button to review the installation log.
To exit, click Finish.
这里也没有Samples目录可供参考，SDK支持团队似乎也不再存在于那里了。
我如何解决这个问题?
我在安装x64版本时也遇到过同样的问题。它与(至少在我的情况下)安装的explore.exe有关。我卸载了explore，重新安装了它，做了一堆注册表更改，等等，根据各种博客和sdk都无济于事。最终为我解决这个问题的是编辑这个注册表项:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer\DisableBrowse
我把值改为0。SDK安装完成后(这次非常愉快)，我将该值设置为1。
SDK设置日志中的以下内容提醒了我可能的错误:
12:19:42 PM Friday, 8 January 2010: SFX C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0\Setup\SFX\dexplore.exe installation started with log file C:\TEMP\Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7_dd2d9383-116d-441f-85b3-7c16aeb3568e_SFX.log
12:19:47 PM Friday, 8 January 2010: C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0\Setup\SFX\dexplore.exe installation failed with return code 1625
这在探索安装日志文件:
MSI (s) (E4:7C) [12:19:46:680]: Machine policy value 'DisableBrowse' is 1
MSI (s) (E4:7C) [12:19:46:680]: Adding new sources is not allowed.
MSI (s) (E4:7C) [12:19:46:680]: Warning: rejected attempt to add new source 'c:\eb66d60e4283bfc2986755fa\' (product: {6753B40C-0FBD-3BED-8A9D-0ACAC2DCD85D})
MSI (s) (E4:7C) [12:19:46:680]: MSI_LUA: Elevation prompt disabled for silent installs
MSI (s) (E4:7C) [12:19:46:680]: Note: 1: 1729
MSI (s) (E4:7C) [12:19:46:680]: Product: Microsoft Document Explorer 2008 -- Configuration failed.
我希望这对你的情况有所帮助。
还有一件事要记住，当你安装Visual Studio 2010 SP1时，一些c++编译器和库可能已经被删除了。微软已经进行了更新，以确保将这些内容带回您的系统。
安装此更新以恢复Visual c++编译器和库
这些可能在Visual Studio 2010 Service Pack 1时已被删除
安装(SP1)。编译器和库是
微软Windows软件开发工具包用于Windows 7和。net
框架4(后来称为Windows SDK 7.1)。
此外，当你阅读VS2010 SP1 README时，你也会注意到一些关于Windows 7 SDK(见2.2.1节)安装的注意事项。可能这些条件之一可能适用于您，因此可能需要取消选中c++编译器复选框，因为SDK安装程序将尝试安装旧版本的编译器ÓR您可能需要卸载VS2010 SP1并重新运行SDK 7.1安装，修复或修改。
Condition 1: If the Visual C++ Compilers checkbox is selected when the
Windows SDK 7.1 is installed, repaired, or modified after Visual
Studio 2010 SP1 has been installed, the error may be encountered and
some selected components may not be installed.
Workaround: Clear the Visual C++ Compilers checkbox before you run the
Windows SDK 7.1 installation, repair, or modification.
Condition 2: If the Visual C++ Compilers checkbox is selected when the
Windows SDK 7.1 is installed, repaired, or modified after Visual
Studio 2010 has been installed but Visual Studio 2010 SP1 has not been
uninstalled, the error may be encountered.
Workaround: Uninstall Visual Studio 2010 SP1 and then rerun the
Windows SDK 7.1 installation, repair, or modification.
然而，即使这样，我发现我仍然需要卸载所有现有的Visual c++ 2010可重分发版本，正如mgrandi所建议的那样。
我有同样的错误，这个“Windows 7 SDK安装失败”:
找到答案后，我就有了解决方案。
It may also happen that the SDK installation runs through with a "success" message at the end, but nothing was actually installed. The only way to really find out whether the SDK was installed is to check the respective directory. C:Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1 or C:Files (x 86) SDKs\Windows\v7.1. If the subdirectory "v 7.1" was created and has some content, the SDK was installed. The solution for this problem is the same as for the issue with the error message: Uninstall Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable (see below).
解决方案:在Windows SDK安装之前卸载Microsoft Visual c++ 2010可重分发安装。
在安装之前，我有以下Microsoft Visual c++ 2010 Redistributable安装。注意更新的是x64版本。
Microsoft Visual c++ 2010 Redistributable x 64-Microsoft Corporation 10.0.40219 15.2 MB 10.0.40219
Microsoft Visual c++ 2010 redistributable - x86 10.0.30319
