谢谢你的回答!

Raiserror()工作得很好，但你不应该忘记return语句，否则脚本将继续没有错误!(因此，raiserror不是一个“throwerror”;-))，当然，如果需要，还会进行回滚!

Raiserror()用于告诉执行脚本的人出错了。

只需使用RETURN(它可以在存储过程内部和外部工作)。

我一直在使用以下脚本，你可以在我的回答中看到更多细节。

RAISERROR ( 'Wrong Server!!!',18,1) WITH NOWAIT RETURN
    
    print 'here'
    
    select [was this executed]='Yes'

这就是我的解决方案:

...

BEGIN
    raiserror('Invalid database', 15, 10)
    rollback transaction
    return
END

这些都不能用于“GO”语句。在这段代码中，无论严重程度是10还是11，都将得到最终的PRINT语句。

测试脚本:

-- =================================
PRINT 'Start Test 1 - RAISERROR'

IF 1 = 1 BEGIN
    RAISERROR('Error 1, level 11', 11, 1)
    RETURN
END

IF 1 = 1 BEGIN
    RAISERROR('Error 2, level 11', 11, 1)
    RETURN
END
GO

PRINT 'Test 1 - After GO'
GO

-- =================================
PRINT 'Start Test 2 - Try/Catch'

BEGIN TRY
    SELECT (1 / 0) AS CauseError
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
    SELECT ERROR_MESSAGE() AS ErrorMessage
    RAISERROR('Error in TRY, level 11', 11, 1)
    RETURN
END CATCH
GO

PRINT 'Test 2 - After GO'
GO

结果:

Start Test 1 - RAISERROR
Msg 50000, Level 11, State 1, Line 5
Error 1, level 11
Test 1 - After GO
Start Test 2 - Try/Catch
 CauseError
-----------

ErrorMessage
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Divide by zero error encountered.

Msg 50000, Level 11, State 1, Line 10
Error in TRY, level 11
Test 2 - After GO

实现这一功能的唯一方法是编写没有GO语句的脚本。有时候这很简单。有时候真的很困难。(使用IF @error <> 0 BEGIN ....)

在过去，我们使用了以下语句:效果最好:

RAISERROR ('Error! Connection dead', 20, 127) WITH LOG