如何调试PHP脚本?

我知道基本的调试,如使用错误报告。PHPEclipse中的断点调试也非常有用。

在phpStorm或任何其他IDE中调试的最佳方法(就快速和简单而言)是什么?


当前回答

我使用了Zend Studio(5.5)和Zend平台。这就提供了适当的调试、断点/跨代码等,尽管是有代价的。

其他回答

根据问题的不同,我喜欢将error_reporting(E_ALL)与echo测试混合使用(以找到最初发生错误的违规行/文件;你知道它并不总是行/文件php告诉你对吗?),IDE大括号匹配(解决“解析错误:语法错误,意外的$end”问题),和print_r();退出;转储(真正的程序员查看源代码;p)。

你也不能用“memory_get_usage();”和“memory_get_peak_usage();”来打败phpdebug(检查sourceforge)来找到问题区域。

Komodo IDE works well with xdebug, even for the remore debugging. It needs minimum amount of configuration. All you need is a version of php that Komodo can use locally to step through the code on a breakpoint. If you have the script imported into komodo project, then you can set breakpoints with a mouse-click just how you would set it inside eclipse for debugging a java program. Remote debugging is obviously more tricky to get it to work correctly ( you might have to map the remote url with a php script in your workspace ) than a local debugging setup which is pretty easy to configure if you are on a MAC or a linux desktop.

我使用了Zend Studio(5.5)和Zend平台。这就提供了适当的调试、断点/跨代码等,尽管是有代价的。

您可以使用Firephp作为firebug的附加组件在与javascript相同的环境中调试php。

我还使用前面提到的Xdebug来分析php。

For the really gritty problems that would be too time consuming to use print_r/echo to figure out I use my IDE's (PhpEd) debugging feature. Unlike other IDEs I've used, PhpEd requires pretty much no setup. the only reason I don't use it for any problems I encounter is that it's painfully slow. I'm not sure that slowness is specific to PhpEd or any php debugger. PhpEd is not free but I believe it uses one of the open-source debuggers (like XDebug previously mentioned) anyway. The benefit with PhpEd, again, is that it requires no setup which I have found really pretty tedious in the past.