嗯，因为我喜欢从命令行工作。。。

psql -U <user> -d <mydb> -c '\dt' | cut -d ' ' -f 4 | sed -e "s/^/drop table if exists /" | sed -e "s/$/;/"

-c'\dt'将调用list tables命令。

               List of relations
 Schema |       Name        | Type  |  Owner
--------+-------------------+-------+----------
 public | _d_psidxddlparm   | table | djuser
 public | _d_psindexdefn    | table | djuser

现在剪切-d“”-f 4，通过管道将其输出抓取第4个字段（当使用空格作为分隔符时），即表。

然后，sed被用于给一个drop表加前缀，并在后面加后缀；命令分隔符。

|egrep“_d_”-再将其转换为grep，这样您就可以更有选择地删除哪些表。

drop table if exists _d_psidxddlparm;
drop table if exists _d_psindexdefn;

注意：如前所述，这将为\dt命令输出的列标题和末尾的总行生成伪行。我会用grepping来避免，但你可以用head和tail。

在pgAdmin中使用此脚本：

DO $$
DECLARE 
    brow record;
BEGIN
    FOR brow IN (select 'drop table "' || tablename || '" cascade;' as table_name from pg_tables where schemaname = 'public') LOOP
        EXECUTE brow.table_name;
    END LOOP;
END; $$

我通过关注视图增强了jamie的bash方法，因为他只关注默认的表类型“base table”。

以下bash代码首先删除视图，然后删除所有其余视图

#!/usr/bin/env bash

PGDB="yourDB"
# By exporting user & pass your dont need to interactively type them on execution
export PGUSER="PGusername"
export PGPASSWORD="PGpassword"

VIEWS=`psql -d $PGDB -t --command "SELECT string_agg(table_name, ',') FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema='public' AND table_type='VIEW'"`
BASETBLS=`psql -d $PGDB -t --command "SELECT string_agg(table_name, ',') FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema='public' AND table_type='BASE TABLE'"`

echo Dropping views:${VIEWS}
psql $PGDB --command "DROP VIEW IF EXISTS ${VIEWS} CASCADE"
echo Dropping tables:${BASETBLS}
psql $PGDB --command "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ${BASETBLS} CASCADE"

下面是现成的查询：

选择

'drop table if exists "' || tablename || '" cascade;' as pg_drop

FROM

pg_tables

哪里

schemaname='your schema';

如果要删除数据（而不是删除表）：

-- Truncate tables and restart sequnces
SELECT 'TRUNCATE TABLE "' || table_schema || '"."' || table_name || '" RESTART IDENTITY CASCADE;' 
FROM information_schema.tables 
WHERE table_catalog = '<database>' AND table_schema = '<schema>';

或者，如果您想要删除表，可以使用以下sql：

-- For tables
SELECT 'DROP TABLE "' || table_schema || '"."' || table_name || '" CASCADE;' 
FROM information_schema.tables 
WHERE table_catalog = '<database>' AND table_schema = '<schema>';

-- For sequences
SELECT 'DROP SEQUENCE d_a_seq "' || sequence_schema || '"."' || sequence_name || '";' 
FROM information_schema.sequences 
WHERE sequence_catalog = '<database>' AND sequence_schema = '<schema>';

以防万一。。。清理Postgresql数据库的简单Python脚本

import psycopg2
import sys

# Drop all tables from a given database

try:
    conn = psycopg2.connect("dbname='akcja_miasto' user='postgres' password='postgres'")
    conn.set_isolation_level(0)
except:
    print "Unable to connect to the database."

cur = conn.cursor()

try:
    cur.execute("SELECT table_schema,table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'public' ORDER BY table_schema,table_name")
    rows = cur.fetchall()
    for row in rows:
        print "dropping table: ", row[1]   
        cur.execute("drop table " + row[1] + " cascade") 
    cur.close()
    conn.close()        
except:
    print "Error: ", sys.exc_info()[1]

确保复制后缩进正确，因为Python依赖它。