使用新的SQL Server 2016机会:

CREATE FUNCTION ToLocalTime(@dtUtc datetime, @timezoneId nvarchar(256))
RETURNS datetime
AS BEGIN

return @dtUtc AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE @timezoneId

/* -- second way, faster

return SWITCHOFFSET(@dtUtc , DATENAME(tz, @dtUtc AT TIME ZONE @timezoneId))

*/

/* -- third way

declare @dtLocal datetimeoffset
set @dtLocal = @dtUtc AT TIME ZONE @timezoneId
return dateadd(minute, DATEPART (TZoffset, @dtLocal), @dtUtc)

*/

END
GO

但clr程序的工作速度快5倍:'-(

请注意，一个时区的偏移量可以更改为冬季时间或夏季时间。例如

select cast('2017-02-08 09:00:00.000' as datetime) AT TIME ZONE 'Eastern Standard Time'
select cast('2017-08-08 09:00:00.000' as datetime) AT TIME ZONE 'Eastern Standard Time'

结果:

2017-02-08 09:00:00.000 -05:00
2017-08-08 09:00:00.000 -04:00

你不能只是添加常数偏移量。

该函数将UTC时间转换为EST时间，并进行DST调整。你可以在这个函数中更改你设计的时区名称，或者从注册表中获取:

Create Function fnConvertUTCTimetoESTTime(
    @UTCTime as datetime
)
returns datetime
as
begin
    return convert(datetime, convert(varchar(23), @UTCTime AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE 'Eastern Standard Time', 121), 121)
end
go

select dbo.fnConvertUTCTimetoESTTime ('2020-3-8 5:00:00.000')
    , dbo.fnConvertUTCTimetoESTTime ('2020-3-8 6:00:00.000')
    , dbo.fnConvertUTCTimetoESTTime ('2020-3-8 7:00:00.000')
    , dbo.fnConvertUTCTimetoESTTime ('2020-3-8 8:00:00.000')

--returns 0:00am, 1:00am, 3:00am, 4:00am

select dbo.fnConvertUTCTimetoESTTime ('2020-11-1 4:00:00.000')
    , dbo.fnConvertUTCTimetoESTTime ('2020-11-1 5:00:00.000')
    , dbo.fnConvertUTCTimetoESTTime ('2020-11-1 6:00:00.000')
    , dbo.fnConvertUTCTimetoESTTime ('2020-11-1 7:00:00.000')

--returns 0:00am, 1:00am, 1:00am, 2:00am

请注意，您不能只是返回“@UTCTime AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE 'Eastern Standard TIME '”作为结果，因为该结果实际上是EST格式的UTC时间(当您比较这个“假”EST时间或将其包含在order子句中时，它将被转换回UTC时间)。

 declare @mydate2 datetime
 set @mydate2=Getdate()
 select @mydate2 as mydate,
 dateadd(minute, datediff(minute,getdate(),@mydate2),getutcdate())

告诉服务器保存时间的时间，'utc'，然后要求它转换为特定的时区，在这种情况下是'巴西/东部'

quiz_step_progresses.created_at  at time zone 'utc' at time zone 'Brazil/East'

使用以下选择获取时区的完整列表;

select * from pg_timezone_names;

详情请点击这里。

https://popsql.com/learn-sql/postgresql/how-to-convert-utc-to-local-time-zone-in-postgresql

罗恩的回答有一个错误。它使用当地时间凌晨2:00，其中需要UTC等效值。我没有足够的声望分数来评论Ron的回答，所以更正版本如下:

-- =============================================
-- Author:      Ron Smith
-- Create date: 2013-10-23
-- Description: Converts UTC to DST
--              based on passed Standard offset
-- =============================================
CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[fn_UTC_to_DST]
(
    @UTC datetime,
    @StandardOffset int
)
RETURNS datetime
AS
BEGIN

declare 
    @DST datetime,
    @SSM datetime, -- Second Sunday in March
    @FSN datetime  -- First Sunday in November
-- get DST Range
set @SSM = datename(year,@UTC) + '0314' 
set @SSM = dateadd(hour,2 - @StandardOffset,dateadd(day,datepart(dw,@SSM)*-1+1,@SSM))
set @FSN = datename(year,@UTC) + '1107'
set @FSN = dateadd(second,-1,dateadd(hour,2 - (@StandardOffset + 1),dateadd(day,datepart(dw,@FSN)*-1+1,@FSN)))

-- add an hour to @StandardOffset if @UTC is in DST range
if @UTC between @SSM and @FSN
    set @StandardOffset = @StandardOffset + 1

-- convert to DST
set @DST = dateadd(hour,@StandardOffset,@UTC)

-- return converted datetime
return @DST

END

如果你的本地日期时间是东部标准时间，你想从UTC转换为UTC，那么在Azure SQL和SQL Server 2016及以上版本中，你可以这样做:

SELECT YourUtcColumn AT TIME ZONE 'UTC' AT TIME ZONE 'Eastern Standard Time' AS
       LocalTime
FROM   YourTable

时区名称的完整列表可以在以下地址找到:

SELECT * FROM sys.time_zone_info 

是的，时区的命名很糟糕——即使是东部标准时间，也考虑到了夏令时。