NPM卡住给出相同的错误EISDIR:对目录的非法操作，读取错误(本机)

无论我在什么目录下，无论我在cmd.exe中键入“npm”后，我都被这个错误卡住了。下面是npm-debug.log:

0 info it worked if it ends with ok
1 verbose cli [ 'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe',
1 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js' ]
2 info using npm@2.14.12
3 info using node@v4.2.6
4 verbose stack Error: EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
4 verbose stack     at Error (native)
5 verbose cwd C:\Users\me
6 error Windows_NT 6.1.7601
7 error argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js"
8 error node v4.2.6
9 error npm  v2.14.12
10 error code EISDIR
11 error errno -4068
12 error syscall read
13 error eisdir EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
13 error eisdir This is most likely not a problem with npm itself
13 error eisdir and is related to npm not being able to find a package.json in
13 error eisdir a package you are trying to install.
14 verbose exit [ -4068, true ]

I have tried and uninstalling/reinstalling nodejs multiple times, I even deleted npm and npm-cache folders in C:\Users\me\AppData\Roaming. I'm not sure what went wrong to cause this. One second it was working fine, and now I can't get rid of this error. The explanation in the log does not make sense, as it gives this error in any directory. I should note that running a command prompt as administrator does not give this error. I'm pulling my hair out this Friday evening trying to get this fixed, any help would be greatly appreciated!

当前回答

就我而言，以下步骤解决了我的问题:

终止npm进程(CTRL + C) 删除整个文件夹创建一个新的再次运行NPM

2019-05-29 07:43:05

其他回答

这发生在我使用npm publish -access public命令时。项目包含名为package.json的目录。这个错误是可悲的-因为项目必须有这个目录和命名确切的包。Json(它是测试用例fixture的一部分，用于断言这个库的正确行为)。

2021-01-14 19:06:42

我有吞咽的问题。问题是gulp添加了一个依赖到我的源文件，我认为npm试图打开它:

{
  "name": "name",
  "version": "2.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "gulpfile.js",
  "scripts": {
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
  },
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC",
  "devDependencies": {
    "appname": "file://gulp",
    "gulp-concat": "^2.6.1",
    "gulp-electron": "^0.1.3",
    "gulp-shell": "^0.5.2",
    "gulp-uglify": "^2.0.0",
    "gulp-util": "^3.0.7",
    "node-7z": "^0.4.0"
  }
}

确保你的包中没有奇怪的引用。json文件。

2016-11-25 12:08:22

这些奇怪的错误最近发生在我的OSX机器上。

我可以用快速而肮脏的方式来帮助自己:

sudo chmod -R 777 /usr/local/lib/node_modules/

似乎有什么东西打乱了所有全局节点模块的访问权限。

2019-01-14 14:12:29

对我来说，修复是在目录名称后添加斜杠

2018-06-20 20:10:34

在我的例子中，C:\Users\{user}\AppData\local\npm文件被隐藏，所以我无法找到并删除故障目录。我花了几天时间才意识到这一点!

所以，仔细检查，取消隐藏任何文件夹，这样你就不会错过它们!如果你不知道怎么做，这里有一个链接。

2020-06-29 21:23:52