无论我在什么目录下,无论我在cmd.exe中键入“npm”后,我都被这个错误卡住了。下面是npm-debug.log:

0 info it worked if it ends with ok
1 verbose cli [ 'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe',
1 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js' ]
2 info using npm@2.14.12
3 info using node@v4.2.6
4 verbose stack Error: EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
4 verbose stack     at Error (native)
5 verbose cwd C:\Users\me
6 error Windows_NT 6.1.7601
7 error argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js"
8 error node v4.2.6
9 error npm  v2.14.12
10 error code EISDIR
11 error errno -4068
12 error syscall read
13 error eisdir EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
13 error eisdir This is most likely not a problem with npm itself
13 error eisdir and is related to npm not being able to find a package.json in
13 error eisdir a package you are trying to install.
14 verbose exit [ -4068, true ]

I have tried and uninstalling/reinstalling nodejs multiple times, I even deleted npm and npm-cache folders in C:\Users\me\AppData\Roaming. I'm not sure what went wrong to cause this. One second it was working fine, and now I can't get rid of this error. The explanation in the log does not make sense, as it gives this error in any directory. I should note that running a command prompt as administrator does not give this error. I'm pulling my hair out this Friday evening trying to get this fixed, any help would be greatly appreciated!


当前回答

在我的情况下,我忘记传递它所要求的一个文件的完整路径。在传递文件的完整路径后工作:)

其他回答

所以大多数答案都说它与.npmrc文件有关。

在我的例子中,我正在使用无服务器部署和消息部署无服务器应用程序

EISDIR:在目录上进行非法操作,请断开“/home/malvadao/workspace/project/.build/node_modules”的链接

被扔了出去。

删除.build文件夹对我来说就是这样。它是Typescript编译后生成的文件夹。由于文件夹是在启动无服务器部署命令后重新创建的,因此它足以解决问题并继续流程。

换句话说,手动删除文件夹可能足以让您继续前进,而不需要触摸.npmrc

在我的情况下,我在MAC (Mojave OS)中使用以下命令安装create-react-app时遇到了这个问题:

sudo npm install create-react-app -g

得到了这样的错误:

npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/scheduler'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/symbol'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/testing'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/util'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/webSocket'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/symbol'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/testing'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/util'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/webSocket'

我读过npm.community尝试安装没有sudo:

npm install create-react-app -g

它实际上解决了我的问题!!

在我的情况下,我忘记传递它所要求的一个文件的完整路径。在传递文件的完整路径后工作:)

在我的情况下,我得到了“EISDIR:非法操作的目录,读取”,因为在我的.angular-cli。我没有在“脚本”中提供完整的路径:

例如,我有

"scripts": [
        "../node_modules/hammerjs",
        "../node_modules/moment"
      ],

事实上,它本该如此

"scripts": [
        "../node_modules/hammerjs/hammer.min.js",
        "../node_modules/moment/min/moment.min.js"
      ],

在设置样板代码时,我也遇到了类似的问题。它将我的bundle.js文件作为目录读取。正如这里所述。EISDIR意味着它是一个目录而不是一个文件。为了解决这个问题,我删除了该文件,然后重新创建(它最初是自动创建的)。 如果你找不到文件(因为它是隐藏的),只需使用终端找到并删除它。