无论我在什么目录下,无论我在cmd.exe中键入“npm”后,我都被这个错误卡住了。下面是npm-debug.log:

0 info it worked if it ends with ok
1 verbose cli [ 'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe',
1 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js' ]
2 info using npm@2.14.12
3 info using node@v4.2.6
4 verbose stack Error: EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
4 verbose stack     at Error (native)
5 verbose cwd C:\Users\me
6 error Windows_NT 6.1.7601
7 error argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js"
8 error node v4.2.6
9 error npm  v2.14.12
10 error code EISDIR
11 error errno -4068
12 error syscall read
13 error eisdir EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
13 error eisdir This is most likely not a problem with npm itself
13 error eisdir and is related to npm not being able to find a package.json in
13 error eisdir a package you are trying to install.
14 verbose exit [ -4068, true ]

I have tried and uninstalling/reinstalling nodejs multiple times, I even deleted npm and npm-cache folders in C:\Users\me\AppData\Roaming. I'm not sure what went wrong to cause this. One second it was working fine, and now I can't get rid of this error. The explanation in the log does not make sense, as it gives this error in any directory. I should note that running a command prompt as administrator does not give this error. I'm pulling my hair out this Friday evening trying to get this fixed, any help would be greatly appreciated!


当前回答

一定要检查你的npm版本,看看它是否有问题。在写这篇文章的时候,我也遇到了同样的问题,我发现我的npm版本(6.5)也有问题。我不得不卸载并重新安装npm 6.4.1版本,然后一切又开始正常工作了。

其他回答

在我的例子中,问题是空格字符在源文件夹的名称中(Windows 10)。

做一个完整的卸载,包括删除路径等,重新安装已经解决了这个问题,虽然非常奇怪的问题。

如何从Windows中完全删除node.js

这发生在我使用npm publish -access public命令时。项目包含名为package.json的目录。这个错误是可悲的-因为项目必须有这个目录和命名确切的包。Json(它是测试用例fixture的一部分,用于断言这个库的正确行为)。

今天我把npm从6.4.1版本升级到6.5.0版本后,也遇到了同样的问题。我通过从node.js下载.pkg安装程序(推荐大多数用户)并在之后运行它来解决这个问题。

我在更改一些npm设置时遇到了同样的问题。我在一个npm config set命令中犯了一个错误,这添加了一行指向C:\Users\{User}\.npmrc中不存在的目录。当我手动从.npmrc中删除这一行后,问题就消失了。