无论我在什么目录下,无论我在cmd.exe中键入“npm”后,我都被这个错误卡住了。下面是npm-debug.log:

0 info it worked if it ends with ok
1 verbose cli [ 'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe',
1 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js' ]
2 info using npm@2.14.12
3 info using node@v4.2.6
4 verbose stack Error: EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
4 verbose stack     at Error (native)
5 verbose cwd C:\Users\me
6 error Windows_NT 6.1.7601
7 error argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js"
8 error node v4.2.6
9 error npm  v2.14.12
10 error code EISDIR
11 error errno -4068
12 error syscall read
13 error eisdir EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
13 error eisdir This is most likely not a problem with npm itself
13 error eisdir and is related to npm not being able to find a package.json in
13 error eisdir a package you are trying to install.
14 verbose exit [ -4068, true ]

I have tried and uninstalling/reinstalling nodejs multiple times, I even deleted npm and npm-cache folders in C:\Users\me\AppData\Roaming. I'm not sure what went wrong to cause this. One second it was working fine, and now I can't get rid of this error. The explanation in the log does not make sense, as it gives this error in any directory. I should note that running a command prompt as administrator does not give this error. I'm pulling my hair out this Friday evening trying to get this fixed, any help would be greatly appreciated!


当前回答

一定要检查你的npm版本,看看它是否有问题。在写这篇文章的时候,我也遇到了同样的问题,我发现我的npm版本(6.5)也有问题。我不得不卸载并重新安装npm 6.4.1版本,然后一切又开始正常工作了。

其他回答

我也遇到过类似的问题。我使用命令设置cafile:

npm config set cafile PATH_TO_CERTIFICATE

我可以通过删除证书文件设置并设置strict-ssl = false来解决这个问题。

如果您的问题与React Native打包器相关。尝试使用react-native start——reset-cache重置缓存。

对于mac os: 如果直接从nodejs网站安装,npmrc文件将位于/usr/local/etc/npmrc只要删除未定义的配置,这个问题就会得到解决。

今天我在Visual Studio Code中工作时遇到了这个问题。我能够通过纠正在用户设置中设置的更漂亮的配置路径来解决这个问题。要验证路径设置,请选择“文件>首选项>设置”。在用户设置中,搜索更漂亮的配置文件的路径,并确保它是正确的。

只需删除c:users>'username'中的.npmrc文件夹,并尝试运行命令,它将被解决!