显示日志。

COMMIT可以是空白（“”）、SHA-1哈希或SHA-1哈希的缩短版本。

git log COMMIT -1 --name-only

这将仅列出文件，对进一步处理非常有用。

git log COMMIT -1 --name-only --pretty=format:"" | grep "[^\s]"

我经常使用更改后的别名。要设置它，请执行以下操作：

git config --global alias.changed 'show --pretty="format:" --name-only'

然后：

git changed (lists files modified in last commit)
git changed bAda55 (lists files modified in this commit)
git changed bAda55..ff0021 (lists files modified between those commits)

可能有用的类似命令：

git log --name-status --oneline (very similar, but shows what actually happened M/C/D)
git show --name-only

我喜欢这样：

git diff --name-status <SHA1> <SHA1>^

还有gitwhatchanged，它比gitlog更低级

NAME
       git-whatchanged - Show logs with difference each commit introduces

它输出提交摘要，其中包含其下的文件列表及其模式，以及它们是否被添加（a）、删除（D）或修改（M）；

$ git whatchanged f31a441398fb7834fde24c5b0c2974182a431363

会给出如下内容：

commit f31a441398fb7834fde24c5b0c2974182a431363
Author: xx <xx@xx.nl>
Date:   Tue Sep 29 17:23:22 2015 +0200

    added fb skd and XLForm

:000000 100644 0000000... 90a20d7... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFCancellationToken.h
:000000 100644 0000000... b5006d0... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFCancellationToken.m
:000000 100644 0000000... 3e7b711... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFCancellationTokenRegistration.h
:000000 100644 0000000... 9c8a7ae... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFCancellationTokenRegistration.m
:000000 100644 0000000... bd6e7a1... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFCancellationTokenSource.h
:000000 100644 0000000... 947f725... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFCancellationTokenSource.m
:000000 100644 0000000... cf7dcdf... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFDefines.h
:000000 100644 0000000... 02af9ba... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFExecutor.h
:000000 100644 0000000... 292e27c... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFExecutor.m
:000000 100644 0000000... 827071d... A  Pods/Bolts/Bolts/Common/BFTask.h
...

我知道这个答案并不符合“没有无关信息”，但我仍然认为这个列表比文件名更有用。

如果您只想在上次提交时更改文件列表，请使用简单的单行命令：

git diff HEAD~1 --name-only

git show HEAD@{0}

对我来说很好