如何在应用程序的生命周期中创建全局变量,而不管哪个活动正在运行。


当前回答

使用SharedPreferences存储和检索全局变量。

SharedPreferences preferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
String userid = preferences.getString("userid", null);

其他回答

这个全局变量适用于我的项目:

public class Global {
    public static int ivar1, ivar2;
    public static String svar1, svar2;
    public static int[] myarray1 = new int[10];
}


//  How to use other or many activity
Global.ivar1 = 10;

int i = Global.ivar1;

你可以像这样使用单例模式:

package com.ramps;

public class MyProperties {
private static MyProperties mInstance= null;

public int someValueIWantToKeep;

protected MyProperties(){}

public static synchronized MyProperties getInstance() {
        if(null == mInstance){
            mInstance = new MyProperties();
        }
        return mInstance;
    }
}

在你的应用程序中,你可以这样访问你的单例:

MyProperties.getInstance().someValueIWantToKeep
// My Class Global Variables  Save File Global.Java
public class Global {
    public static int myVi; 
    public static String myVs;
}

// How to used on many Activity

Global.myVi = 12;
Global.myVs = "my number";
........
........
........
int i;
int s;
i = Global.myVi;
s = Global.myVs + " is " + Global.myVi;

简单! !

那些你想作为全局变量访问的变量,你可以声明为静态变量。现在,你可以通过

classname.variablename;

public class MyProperties {
private static MyProperties mInstance= null;

static int someValueIWantToKeep;

protected MyProperties(){}

public static synchronized MyProperties getInstance(){
    if(null == mInstance){
        mInstance = new MyProperties();
    }
    return mInstance;
}

}

MyProperites.someValueIWantToKeep;

Thats It !;)

如果可能的话,你应该在文件中声明你需要保持活跃的变量,这些变量没有被垃圾收集器清除或被OS卸载 要做到这一点,你必须用C/ c++编写代码,并编译为.so lib文件,并将其加载到MainActivity中。