对于elseif语句(较少比较)，使用如下语句:(例如，比较三个语句)

<div [ngClass]="step === 'step1' ? 'class1' : (step === 'step2' ? 'class2' : 'class3')"> {{step}} </div>

Angular提供了多种有条件地添加类的方法:

第一个方法

Active是您的类名

[class.active]="step === 'step1'"

第二种方式

Active是您的类名

[ngClass]="{'active': step=='step1'}"

第三条道路

通过使用三元运算符class1和class2是你的类名

[ngClass]="(step=='step1')?'class1':'class2'"

该指令有三种不同的操作方式，这取决于表达式的计算结果是三种类型中的哪一种:

If the expression evaluates to a string, the string should be one or more space-delimited class names. If the expression evaluates to an object, then for each key-value pair of the object with a truthy value the corresponding key is used as a class name. If the expression evaluates to an array, each element of the array should either be a string as in type 1 or an object as in type 2. This means that you can mix strings and objects together in an array to give you more control over what CSS classes appear. See the code below for an example of this.

    [class.class_one] = "step === 'step1'"

    [ngClass]="{'class_one': step === 'step1'}"

对于多个选项:

    [ngClass]="{'class_one': step === 'step1', 'class_two' : step === 'step2' }" 

    [ngClass]="{1 : 'class_one', 2 : 'class_two', 3 : 'class_three'}[step]"

    [ngClass]="step == 'step1' ? 'class_one' : 'class_two'"

ngClass的正常结构是:

[ngClass]="{'classname' : condition}"

所以在你的情况下，就像这样使用它……

<ol class="breadcrumb">
  <li [ngClass]="{'active': step==='step1'}" (click)="step='step1'">Step1</li>
  <li [ngClass]="{'active': step==='step2'}" (click)="step='step2'">Step2</li>
  <li [ngClass]="{'active': step==='step3'}" (click)="step='step3'">Step3</li>
</ol>

ngClass让:

[ngClass]="{'classname' : conditionFlag}"

你可以这样用:

<ol class="breadcrumb">
  <li [ngClass]="{'active': step==='step1'}" (click)="step='step1'">Step1</li>
  <li [ngClass]="{'active': step==='step2'}" (click)="step='step2'">Step2</li>
  <li [ngClass]="{'active': step==='step3'}" (click)="step='step3'">Step3</li>
</ol>

此外，您可以添加与方法函数:

在HTML中

<div [ngClass]="setClasses()">...</div>

在component.ts

// Set Dynamic Classes
  setClasses() {
    let classes = {
      constantClass: true,
      'conditional-class': this.item.id === 1
    }

    return classes;
  }