这是我的HTML，我动态生成使用拖放功能。
<form method="POST" id="contact" name="13" class="form-horizontal wpc_contact" novalidate="novalidate" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<fieldset>
<div id="legend" class="">
<legend class="">file demoe 1</legend>
<div id="alert-message" class="alert hidden"></div>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<!-- Text input-->
<label class="control-label" for="input01">Text input</label>
<div class="controls">
<input type="text" placeholder="placeholder" class="input-xlarge" name="name">
<p class="help-block" style="display:none;">text_input</p>
</div>
<div class="control-group"> </div>
<label class="control-label">File Button</label>
<!-- File Upload -->
<div class="controls">
<input class="input-file" id="fileInput" type="file" name="file">
</div>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<!-- Button -->
<div class="controls">
<button class="btn btn-success">Button</button>
</div>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
这是我的JavaScript代码:
<script>
$('.wpc_contact').submit(function(event){
var formname = $('.wpc_contact').attr('name');
var form = $('.wpc_contact').serialize();
var FormData = new FormData($(form)[1]);
$.ajax({
url : '<?php echo plugins_url(); ?>'+'/wpc-contact-form/resources/js/tinymce.php',
data : {form:form,formname:formname,ipadd:ipadd,FormData:FormData},
type : 'POST',
processData: false,
contentType: false,
success : function(data){
alert(data);
}
});
}
View:
<label class="btn btn-info btn-file">
Import <input type="file" style="display: none;">
</label>
<Script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$(document).on('change', ':file', function () {
var fileUpload = $(this).get(0);
var files = fileUpload.files;
var bid = 0;
if (files.length != 0) {
var data = new FormData();
for (var i = 0; i < files.length ; i++) {
data.append(files[i].name, files[i]);
}
$.ajax({
xhr: function () {
var xhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
xhr.upload.onprogress = function (e) {
console.log(Math.floor(e.loaded / e.total * 100) + '%');
};
return xhr;
},
contentType: false,
processData: false,
type: 'POST',
data: data,
url: '/ControllerX/' + bid,
success: function (response) {
location.href = 'xxx/Index/';
}
});
}
});
});
</Script>
Controller:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ControllerX(string id)
{
var files = Request.Form.Files;
...
为了正确使用表单数据，您需要执行2个步骤。
准备工作
您可以将整个表单交给FormData()进行处理
var form = $('form')[0]; // You need to use standard javascript object here
var formData = new FormData(form);
或为FormData()指定确切的数据
var formData = new FormData();
formData.append('section', 'general');
formData.append('action', 'previewImg');
// Attach file
formData.append('image', $('input[type=file]')[0].files[0]);
发送表单
使用jquery的Ajax请求是这样的:
$.ajax({
url: 'Your url here',
data: formData,
type: 'POST',
contentType: false, // NEEDED, DON'T OMIT THIS (requires jQuery 1.6+)
processData: false, // NEEDED, DON'T OMIT THIS
// ... Other options like success and etc
});
之后，它会发送ajax请求，就像你提交普通表单一样，enctype="multipart/form-data"
更新:此请求不能在选项中没有类型:“POST”，因为所有文件都必须通过POST请求发送。
注意:contentType: false仅在jQuery 1.6以后可用
View:
<label class="btn btn-info btn-file">
Import <input type="file" style="display: none;">
</label>
<Script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$(document).on('change', ':file', function () {
var fileUpload = $(this).get(0);
var files = fileUpload.files;
var bid = 0;
if (files.length != 0) {
var data = new FormData();
for (var i = 0; i < files.length ; i++) {
data.append(files[i].name, files[i]);
}
$.ajax({
xhr: function () {
var xhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
xhr.upload.onprogress = function (e) {
console.log(Math.floor(e.loaded / e.total * 100) + '%');
};
return xhr;
},
contentType: false,
processData: false,
type: 'POST',
data: data,
url: '/ControllerX/' + bid,
success: function (response) {
location.href = 'xxx/Index/';
}
});
}
});
});
</Script>
Controller:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ControllerX(string id)
{
var files = Request.Form.Files;
...
$(document).ready(function () {
$(".submit_btn").click(function (event) {
event.preventDefault();
var form = $('#fileUploadForm')[0];
var data = new FormData(form);
data.append("CustomField", "This is some extra data, testing");
$("#btnSubmit").prop("disabled", true);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
enctype: 'multipart/form-data',
url: "upload.php",
data: data,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
cache: false,
timeout: 600000,
success: function (data) {
console.log();
},
});
});
});
我不能在上面加上评论，因为我没有足够的声誉，但上面的答案对我来说几乎是完美的，除了我必须加上
类型:“文章”
到.ajax调用。我挠了几分钟的头，试图弄清楚我做错了什么，这就是它所需要的，而且是一种治疗。这是整个片段:
完全归功于上面的答案，这只是一个小调整。这只是为了防止其他人被困住，看不到显而易见的东西。
$.ajax({
url: 'Your url here',
data: formData,
type: "POST", //ADDED THIS LINE
// THIS MUST BE DONE FOR FILE UPLOADING
contentType: false,
processData: false,
// ... Other options like success and etc
})
