执行以下命令重新播种mytable，使其从1开始:

DBCC CHECKIDENT (mytable, RESEED, 0)

在联机书籍(BOL, SQL帮助)中阅读它。还要注意，你的记录不要高于你所设置的种子。

You do not want to do this in general. Reseed can create data integrity problems. It is really only for use on development systems where you are wiping out all test data and starting over. It should not be used on a production system in case all related records have not been deleted (not every table that should be in a foreign key relationship is!). You can create a mess doing this and especially if you mean to do it on a regular basis after every delete. It is a bad idea to worry about gaps in you identity field values.

如果你正在使用MySQL，试试这个:

ALTER TABLE tablename AUTO_INCREMENT = 1

这个呢?

ALTER TABLE `table_name`
  MODIFY `id` int(12) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, AUTO_INCREMENT=0;

这是一种快速而简单的方法，可以将自动增量更改为0或任何您想要的数字。我通过导出数据库并自己阅读代码来解决这个问题。

你也可以这样写，使它成为一个单行解决方案:

ALTER TABLE `table_name` MODIFY `id` int(12) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, AUTO_INCREMENT=0;

执行以下命令重新播种mytable，使其从1开始:

DBCC CHECKIDENT (mytable, RESEED, 0)

在联机书籍(BOL, SQL帮助)中阅读它。还要注意，你的记录不要高于你所设置的种子。

半保证没有白痴:

declare @max int;  
select @max = max(key) from table;  
dbcc checkident(table,reseed,@max)

http://sqlserverplanet.com/tsql/using-dbcc-checkident-to-reseed-a-table-after-delete