如何从当前工作树中删除未追踪的本地文件?
当前回答
git clean -f -d -x $(git rev-parse --show-cdup)适用于干净的根目录,无论你在哪里呼叫它在仓库目录树内。
确保 -f、 -d、 -x 旗帜符合您的需求:
-d
Remove untracked directories in addition to untracked files. If an
untracked directory is managed by a different Git repository, it is
not removed by default. Use -f option twice if you really want to
remove such a directory.
-f, --force
If the Git configuration variable clean.requireForce is not set to
false, git clean will refuse to delete files or directories unless
given -f, -n or -i. Git will refuse to delete directories with .git
sub directory or file unless a second -f is given. This affects
also git submodules where the storage area of the removed submodule
under .git/modules/ is not removed until -f is given twice.
-x
Don't use the standard ignore rules read from .gitignore (per
directory) and $GIT_DIR/info/exclude, but do still use the ignore
rules given with -e options. This allows removing all untracked
files, including build products. This can be used (possibly in
conjunction with git reset) to create a pristine working directory
to test a clean build.
还有其他旗帜也可用,只需检查 git clean --help。
其他回答
git-clean 是你正在寻找的,它被用来从工作树中删除未追踪的文件。
git clean -f -d -x $(git rev-parse --show-cdup)适用于干净的根目录,无论你在哪里呼叫它在仓库目录树内。
确保 -f、 -d、 -x 旗帜符合您的需求:
-d
Remove untracked directories in addition to untracked files. If an
untracked directory is managed by a different Git repository, it is
not removed by default. Use -f option twice if you really want to
remove such a directory.
-f, --force
If the Git configuration variable clean.requireForce is not set to
false, git clean will refuse to delete files or directories unless
given -f, -n or -i. Git will refuse to delete directories with .git
sub directory or file unless a second -f is given. This affects
also git submodules where the storage area of the removed submodule
under .git/modules/ is not removed until -f is given twice.
-x
Don't use the standard ignore rules read from .gitignore (per
directory) and $GIT_DIR/info/exclude, but do still use the ignore
rules given with -e options. This allows removing all untracked
files, including build products. This can be used (possibly in
conjunction with git reset) to create a pristine working directory
to test a clean build.
还有其他旗帜也可用,只需检查 git clean --help。
我认为最安全、最容易的方式就是这样!
git add .
git stash
更多信息 https://www.atlassian.com/git/tutorials/saving-changes/git-stash#stashing-your-work
我已经失败了使用最受欢迎的答案在这里 - git 不会从存储库中删除未追踪的文件,无论如何. 不知道为什么. 这是我的超简单的答案,没有特殊的 GIT 命令!
任务:从 git 存储库中删除未追踪的文件:
移动文件和文件夹到其他地方从您的本地项目文件夹一段时间 删除所有行在.gitignore 关于这些文件和文件夹的承诺 Git 添加. Git 承诺 -m “从未追踪的文件中清除存储库” Git push
所有文件和文件已从存储库中删除。
如果您需要,请在本地恢复它们:
将您暂时移动到本地项目文件夹的所有文件和文件夹返回 将这些文件和文件夹的所有行返回.gitignore Git 添加. Git commit -m “检查或文件不再显示在 git 存储库” Git push
你已经完成了!
这可以用一个阴影脚本进行,我使用这个脚本列出什么将被删除,然后让我确认操作。
这是有用的,因为有时我有插件或其他文件我会喜欢检查之前删除一切。
#!/bin/bash
readarray -t -d '' FILES < <(git ls-files -z --other --directory)
if [ "$FILES" = "" ]; then
echo "Nothing to clean!"
exit 0
fi
echo -e "Dirty files:\n"
printf ' %s\n' "${FILES[@]}"
DO_REMOVE=0
while true; do
echo ""
read -p "Remove ${#FILES[@]} files? [y/n]: " choice
case "$choice" in
y|Y )
DO_REMOVE=1
break ;;
n|N )
echo "Exiting!"
break ;;
* ) echo "Invalid input, expected [Y/y/N/n]"
continue ;;
esac
done
if [ "$DO_REMOVE" -eq 1 ];then
echo "Removing!"
for f in "${FILES[@]}"; do
rm -rfv -- "$f"
done
fi
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