在有年、月、日、时、分的情况下,如何根据设备配置的日期和时间正确格式化?
当前回答
The other answers are generally correct. I should like to contribute the modern answer. The classes Date, DateFormat and SimpleDateFormat used in most of the other answers, are long outdated and have caused trouble for many programmers over many years. Today we have so much better in java.time, AKA JSR-310, the modern Java date & time API. Can you use this on Android yet? Most certainly! The modern classes have been backported to Android in the ThreeTenABP project. See this question: How to use ThreeTenABP in Android Project for all the details.
这段代码应该让你开始:
int year = 2017, month = 9, day = 28, hour = 22, minute = 45;
LocalDateTime dateTime = LocalDateTime.of(year, month, day, hour, minute);
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofLocalizedDateTime(FormatStyle.MEDIUM);
System.out.println(dateTime.format(formatter));
当我将电脑的首选语言设置为美式英语或英式英语时,打印如下:
Sep 28, 2017 10:45:00 PM
当我把它设置为丹麦语时,我得到:
28-09-2017 22:45:00
所以它符合构型。不过,我不确定它具体跟踪了你设备的日期和时间设置的哪些细节,而且这可能因手机而异。
其他回答
使用这两个作为类变量:
public java.text.DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
private Calendar mDate = null;
像这样使用它:
mDate = Calendar.getInstance();
mDate.set(year,months,day);
dateFormat.format(mDate.getTime());
The other answers are generally correct. I should like to contribute the modern answer. The classes Date, DateFormat and SimpleDateFormat used in most of the other answers, are long outdated and have caused trouble for many programmers over many years. Today we have so much better in java.time, AKA JSR-310, the modern Java date & time API. Can you use this on Android yet? Most certainly! The modern classes have been backported to Android in the ThreeTenABP project. See this question: How to use ThreeTenABP in Android Project for all the details.
这段代码应该让你开始:
int year = 2017, month = 9, day = 28, hour = 22, minute = 45;
LocalDateTime dateTime = LocalDateTime.of(year, month, day, hour, minute);
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofLocalizedDateTime(FormatStyle.MEDIUM);
System.out.println(dateTime.format(formatter));
当我将电脑的首选语言设置为美式英语或英式英语时,打印如下:
Sep 28, 2017 10:45:00 PM
当我把它设置为丹麦语时,我得到:
28-09-2017 22:45:00
所以它符合构型。不过,我不确定它具体跟踪了你设备的日期和时间设置的哪些细节,而且这可能因手机而异。
日期和时间格式说明
EEE : Day ( Mon )
MMMM : Full month name ( December ) // MMMM February
MMM : Month in words ( Dec )
MM : Month ( 12 )
dd : Day in 2 chars ( 03 )
d: Day in 1 char (3)
HH : Hours ( 12 )
mm : Minutes ( 50 )
ss : Seconds ( 34 )
yyyy: Year ( 2020 ) //both yyyy and YYYY are same
YYYY: Year ( 2020 )
zzz : GMT+05:30
a : ( AM / PM )
aa : ( AM / PM )
aaa : ( AM / PM )
aaaa : ( AM / PM )
使用Time类中的构建!
Time time = new Time();
time.set(0, 0, 17, 4, 5, 1999);
Log.i("DateTime", time.format("%d.%m.%Y %H:%M:%S"));
这个代码为我工作!
Date d = new Date();
CharSequence s = android.text.format.DateFormat.format("MM-dd-yy hh-mm-ss",d.getTime());
Toast.makeText(this,s.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
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