给定一个这样的字符串:
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"
什么样的jQuery或JavaScript魔法可以用来保持空间只有一个最大空间?
目标:
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"
给定一个这样的字符串:
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"
什么样的jQuery或JavaScript魔法可以用来保持空间只有一个最大空间?
目标:
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"
当前回答
这是一种解决方案,尽管它将针对所有空格字符:
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!".replace(/\s\s+/g, ' ')
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"
编辑:这可能更好,因为它的目标是一个空格后面跟着一个或多个空格:
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!".replace(/ +/g, ' ')
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"
替代方法:
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!".replace(/ {2,}/g, ' ')
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"
我没有单独使用/\s+/,因为它可以多次替换跨越1个字符的空格,而且可能效率较低,因为它的目标超过了必要的范围。
我没有深入测试任何这些,所以如果有bug,我就不知道了。
另外,如果你要做字符串替换,记得重新分配变量/属性到它自己的替换,例如:
var string = 'foo'
string = string.replace('foo', '')
使用jQuery.prototype.text:
var el = $('span:eq(0)');
el.text( el.text().replace(/\d+/, '') )
其他回答
var string = "The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!";
var replaced = string.replace(/ +/g, " ");
或者如果你也想替换制表符:
var replaced = string.replace(/\s+/g, " ");
更健壮的:
function trim(word) { word = word.replace(/[^\x21-\x7E]+/g, ' '); // change non-printing chars to spaces return word.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, ''); // remove leading/trailing spaces }
一种更健壮的方法:如果存在初始空格和尾随空格,则该方法也会删除它们。例如:
// NOTE the possible initial and trailing spaces
var str = " The dog has a long tail, and it is RED! "
str = str.replace(/^\s+|\s+$|\s+(?=\s)/g, "");
// str -> "The dog has a long tail, and it is RED !"
你的例子没有这些空格,但它们也是一个非常常见的场景,而公认的答案只是把它们精简成单个空格,比如:“the…红色!,这不是您通常需要的。
var myregexp = new RegExp(/ {2,}/g);
str = str.replace(myregexp,' ');
var str = "The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!";
str = str.replace(/ {2,}/g,' ');
编辑: 如果你想替换所有类型的空白字符,最有效的方法是这样的:
str = str.replace(/\s{2,}/g,' ');