我想用chart .js绘制一个水平条形图,但它一直在缩放图表,而不是使用我从脚本中分配的画布的高度。

有没有办法从脚本中设置图形的高度?

var ctx = $('#myChart'); ctx.height(500); var myChart = new Chart(ctx, { type: 'horizontalBar', data: { labels: ["Red", "Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Purple", "Orange"], datasets: [{ label: '# of Votes', data: [12, 19, 3, 5, 2, 3], backgroundColor: [ 'rgba(255, 99, 132, 0.2)', 'rgba(54, 162, 235, 0.2)', 'rgba(255, 206, 86, 0.2)', 'rgba(75, 192, 192, 0.2)', 'rgba(153, 102, 255, 0.2)', 'rgba(255, 159, 64, 0.2)' ], borderColor: [ 'rgba(255,99,132,1)', 'rgba(54, 162, 235, 1)', 'rgba(255, 206, 86, 1)', 'rgba(75, 192, 192, 1)', 'rgba(153, 102, 255, 1)', 'rgba(255, 159, 64, 1)' ], borderWidth: 1 }] }, maintainAspectRatio: false, options: { scales: { yAxes: [{ ticks: { beginAtZero: true } }] } } }); <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.4.0/Chart.min.js"></script> <div class="graph"> <div class="chart-legend"> </div> <div class="chart"> <canvas id="myChart"></canvas> </div> </div>

参见关于小提琴的代码:Jsfiddle


当前回答

将图表的aspectRatio属性设置为0对我来说是有用的…

    var ctx = $('#myChart');

    ctx.height(500);

    var myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
        type: 'horizontalBar',
        data: {
            labels: ["Red", "Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Purple", "Orange"],
            datasets: [{
                label: '# of Votes',
                data: [12, 19, 3, 5, 2, 3],
                backgroundColor: [
                    'rgba(255, 99, 132, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(54, 162, 235, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(255, 206, 86, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(75, 192, 192, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(153, 102, 255, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(255, 159, 64, 0.2)'
                ],
                borderColor: [
                    'rgba(255,99,132,1)',
                    'rgba(54, 162, 235, 1)',
                    'rgba(255, 206, 86, 1)',
                    'rgba(75, 192, 192, 1)',
                    'rgba(153, 102, 255, 1)',
                    'rgba(255, 159, 64, 1)'
                ],
                borderWidth: 1
            }]
        },
        maintainAspectRatio: false,
        options: {
            scales: {
                yAxes: [{
                    ticks: {
                        beginAtZero:true
                    }
                }]
            }
        }
    });
myChart.aspectRatio = 0;

其他回答

这里的问题是maintainAspectRatio需要在options节点内,而不是在示例中的同一级别。

将图表的aspectRatio属性设置为0对我来说是有用的…

    var ctx = $('#myChart');

    ctx.height(500);

    var myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
        type: 'horizontalBar',
        data: {
            labels: ["Red", "Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Purple", "Orange"],
            datasets: [{
                label: '# of Votes',
                data: [12, 19, 3, 5, 2, 3],
                backgroundColor: [
                    'rgba(255, 99, 132, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(54, 162, 235, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(255, 206, 86, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(75, 192, 192, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(153, 102, 255, 0.2)',
                    'rgba(255, 159, 64, 0.2)'
                ],
                borderColor: [
                    'rgba(255,99,132,1)',
                    'rgba(54, 162, 235, 1)',
                    'rgba(255, 206, 86, 1)',
                    'rgba(75, 192, 192, 1)',
                    'rgba(153, 102, 255, 1)',
                    'rgba(255, 159, 64, 1)'
                ],
                borderWidth: 1
            }]
        },
        maintainAspectRatio: false,
        options: {
            scales: {
                yAxes: [{
                    ticks: {
                        beginAtZero:true
                    }
                }]
            }
        }
    });
myChart.aspectRatio = 0;

如果你在选项中禁用了保持纵横比,那么它将使用可用的高度:

var chart = new Chart('blabla', {
    type: 'bar',
    data: {
    },
    options: {
        maintainAspectRatio: false,
    }
});

需要图表100%填充父元素,而不是手动设置高度,问题是强制父div总是填充剩余空间。

在设置响应和比率选项后(查看相关的chartjs文档),下面的css做到了:

html

<div class="panel">
  <div class="chart-container">
    <canvas id="chart"></canvas>
  </div>
</div>

scss:

.panel {
  display: flex;

  .chart-container {
    position: relative;
    flex-grow: 1;
    min-height: 0;
  }
}

对于react,这样做是有效的:

<Doughnut
  data={data}
  height="200px"
  width="200px"
  options={{ maintainAspectRatio: false }}
/>