Kotlin创建透明背景对话框的方法:

 Dialog(activity!!, R.style.LoadingIndicatorDialogStyle)
            .apply {
                // requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE)
                setCancelable(true)
                setContentView(R.layout.define_your_custom_view_id_here)

                //access your custom view buttons/editText like below.z
                val createBt = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.clipboard_create_project)
                val cancelBt = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.clipboard_cancel_project)
                val clipboard_et = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.clipboard_et)
                val manualOption =
                    findViewById<TextView>(R.id.clipboard_manual_add_project_option)

                //if you want to perform any operation on the button do like this

                createBt.setOnClickListener {
                    //handle your button click here
                    val enteredData = clipboard_et.text.toString()
                    if (enteredData.isEmpty()) {
                        Utils.toast("Enter project details")
                    } else {
                        navigateToAddProject(enteredData, true)
                        dismiss()
                    }
                }

                cancelBt.setOnClickListener {
                    dismiss()
                }
                manualOption.setOnClickListener {
                    navigateToAddProject("", false)
                    dismiss()
                }
                show()
            }

在style.xml中创建LoadingIndicatorDialogStyle，如下所示:

<style name="LoadingIndicatorDialogStyle" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog.Alert">
    <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
    <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
    <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
    <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
    <item name="android:statusBarColor">@color/black_transperant</item>
    <item name="android:layout_gravity">center</item>
    <item name="android:background">@android:color/transparent</item>
    <!--<item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">@style/MaterialDialogSheetAnimation</item>-->
</style>

添加以下代码

 dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(android.graphics.Color.TRANSPARENT));

或者换成这个:

dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(android.R.color.transparent);

你可以使用:

setBackgroundDrawable(null);

方法。下面是文档:

  /**
    * Set the background to a given Drawable, or remove the background. If the
    * background has padding, this View's padding is set to the background's
    * padding. However, when a background is removed, this View's padding isn't
    * touched. If setting the padding is desired, please use
    * {@link #setPadding(int, int, int, int)}.
    *
    * @param d The Drawable to use as the background, or null to remove the
    *        background
    */

如果你扩展了DialogFrament类，你可以设置主题:

setStyle(DialogFragment.STYLE_NORMAL, R.style.customDialogTheme);

然后在styles.xml文件中创建自定义主题(参见@LongLv的参数回答)

不要忘记添加<item name="android:windowCloseOnTouchOutside">true</item>如果你想让用户在对话框外触摸时关闭对话框。

按样式设置这些样式代码

<style name="Theme.Transparent" parent="android:Theme">
    <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
    <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
    <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
    <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
    <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
    <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
</style>

然后在下面简单地将false更改为true

<item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">true</item>

它会使你的背景变暗。

使用这段代码，它是为我工作:

Dialog dialog = new Dialog(getActivity(),android.R.style.Theme_Translucent_NoTitleBar);
dialog.show();