获取实例名:

ls /Library/LaunchDaemons | grep mysql

停止MySQL实例(适用于MacOS Catalina, MySQL 8):

sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.oracle.oss.mysql.mysqld.plist

或者，您可以停止MySQL实例

MacOS Settings > MySQL > Stop MySQL Server 

此外，查看这里更多的方法: https://tableplus.com/blog/2018/10/how-to-start-stop-restart-mysql-server.html

对我来说，它与mysql5一起工作

sudo launchctl unload -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.mysql5.plist
sudo launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.mysql5.plist

在OSX雪豹

launchctl unload /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.mysql.mysqld.plist

对于那些使用自制程序安装MySQL的用户，请使用以下命令启动、停止或重新启动MySQL

啤酒开始

/usr/local/bin/mysql.server start

酿造重启

/usr/local/bin/mysql.server restart

酿造停止

/usr/local/bin/mysql.server stop

如果你正在使用自制啤酒，你可以使用

brew services restart mysql
brew services start mysql
brew services stop mysql

获取可用服务的列表

brew services list

我在macports上安装了mysql5和mysql55。对我来说，这里提到的文件位于以下位置:

(mysql55-server) / opt /地方/ etc / LaunchDaemons / org.macports.mysql55-server / org.macports.mysql55-server.plist

(mysql5) / opt / local / etc / LaunchDaemons - org . macports mysql5 mysql5 - org . macports。plist

所以停下来是这样做的:

mysql55-server:

sudo launchctl unload -w /opt/local/etc/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.mysql55-server/org.macports.mysql55-server.plist

mysql5:

sudo launchctl unload -w /opt/local/etc/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.mysql5/org.macports.mysql5.plist 

您可以检查服务是否仍在运行:

ps ax | grep mysql

此外，你可以在我的案例中查看日志文件:

mysql55-server

sudo tail -n 100 /opt/local/var/db/mysql55/<MyName>-MacBook-Pro.local.err
...
130213 08:56:41 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /opt/local/var/db/mysql55/<MyName>-MacBook-Pro.local.pid ended

mysql5:

sudo tail -n 100 /opt/local/var/db/mysql5/<MyName>-MacBook-Pro.local.err
...
130213 09:23:57  mysqld ended