Update bashrc file to add JAVA_HOME sudo nano ~/.bashrc Add JAVA_HOME to bashrc file. export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/<your version of java> export PATH=${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin Ensure Java is accessible java -version In Case of Manual installation of JDK, If you got an error as shown below Error occurred during initialization of VM java/lang/NoClassDefFoundError: java/lang/Object Execute the following command in your JAVA_HOME/lib directory: unpack200 -r -v -l "" tools.pack tools.jar Execute the following commands in your JAVA_HOME/jre/lib ../../bin/unpack200 rt.pack rt.jar ../../bin/unpack200 jsse.pack jsse.rar ../../bin/unpack200 charsets.pack charsets.jar Ensure Java is accessible java -version

打开终端(Ctrl+Alt+t) 类型 Sudo gedit .bashrc 输入ubuntu用户密码 转到文件的最后一行 在新行中键入下面的代码 出口JAVA_HOME = enter_java_path_here 导出路径= $ JAVA_HOME / bin: $路径 例如:export JAVA_HOME=/home/pranav/jdk1.8.0_131 导出路径= $ JAVA_HOME / bin: $路径 保存文件 类型 源~ / . bashrc 在终端 完成

安装后的Open JDK通常位于/usr/lib/java-6-openjdk中

像往常一样，您需要设置JAVA_HOME、类路径和Path。

在ubuntu 11.04中，在/etc目录下有一个环境文件，你需要设置所有三个路径。然后你需要重新启动你的系统使更改生效。

这里有一个网站可以帮助你 http://aliolci.blogspot.com/2011/05/ubuntu-1104-set-new-environment.html

让我简化一下:

从Oracle网站下载JDK: Link 提取它 在/usr/lib/即/usr/lib/jvm中创建一个文件夹(jvm) 将解压缩的文件夹从JDK移动到/usr/lib/jvm/

*注意:使用终端，sudo, mv命令，即sudo mv

在/etc/profile目录下创建一个.sh文件D / eg: /etc/profile. D / myenvar .sh .sh文件类型

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.7.0

export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

*注意:使用终端，gedit和sudo例如:sudo gedit myenvvar.sh

关闭电脑，所有这些步骤后，重新启动它 打开终端，输入

java - version

检查输出，然后输入

echo $ JAVA_HOME

用文本编辑器打开文件/etc/environment 添加一行JAVA_HOME="[路径到你的java]" 保存并关闭，然后运行source /etc/environment

Update bashrc file to add JAVA_HOME sudo nano ~/.bashrc Add JAVA_HOME to bashrc file. export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/<your version of java> export PATH=${PATH}:${JAVA_HOME}/bin Ensure Java is accessible java -version In Case of Manual installation of JDK, If you got an error as shown below Error occurred during initialization of VM java/lang/NoClassDefFoundError: java/lang/Object Execute the following command in your JAVA_HOME/lib directory: unpack200 -r -v -l "" tools.pack tools.jar Execute the following commands in your JAVA_HOME/jre/lib ../../bin/unpack200 rt.pack rt.jar ../../bin/unpack200 jsse.pack jsse.rar ../../bin/unpack200 charsets.pack charsets.jar Ensure Java is accessible java -version