我正在访问我的网站上的一个链接,每次访问它都会提供一个新的图像。
我遇到的问题是,如果我试图在后台加载图像,然后更新页面上的图像,图像不会改变——尽管在我重新加载页面时它会更新。
var newImage = new Image();
newImage.src = "http://localhost/image.jpg";
function updateImage()
{
if(newImage.complete) {
document.getElementById("theText").src = newImage.src;
newImage = new Image();
number++;
newImage.src = "http://localhost/image/id/image.jpg?time=" + new Date();
}
setTimeout(updateImage, 1000);
}
FireFox看到的头文件:
HTTP/1.x 200 OK
Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate
Pragma: no-cache
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Expires: Fri, 30 Oct 1998 14:19:41 GMT
Server: Microsoft-HTTPAPI/1.0
Date: Thu, 02 Jul 2009 23:06:04 GMT
我需要强制刷新页面上的图像。什么好主意吗?
在创建新图像之后,是否从DOM中删除旧图像并用新图像替换它?
您可以在每次updateImage调用时抓取新图像,但不将它们添加到页面。
有很多方法可以做到这一点。像这样的东西是可行的。
function updateImage()
{
var image = document.getElementById("theText");
if(image.complete) {
var new_image = new Image();
//set up the new image
new_image.id = "theText";
new_image.src = image.src;
// insert new image and remove old
image.parentNode.insertBefore(new_image,image);
image.parentNode.removeChild(image);
}
setTimeout(updateImage, 1000);
}
在得到工作后,如果仍然有问题,它可能是缓存问题,就像其他答案谈论。
I had this same issue using the Unsplash random image feature. The idea of adding a dummy query string to the end of the URL is correct, but in this instance a completely random parameter doesn't work (I tried it). I can imagine it's the same for some other services too, but for unsplash the parameter needs to be sig, so your image URL would be, for example, http://example.net/image.jpg?sig=RANDOM where random is a random string that will NOT be the same when you update it. I used Math.random()*100 but date is suitable too.
您需要这样做,因为如果没有它,浏览器将看到所述路径上的图像已经加载,并将使用缓存的图像来加速加载。
参见https://github.com/unsplash/unsplash-source-js/issues/9