我不知道我的MySQL根密码;我怎么才能知道呢?是否有存储此密码的文件?
我正在跟踪这个链接,但我在本地没有directadmin目录。
我不知道我的MySQL根密码;我怎么才能知道呢?是否有存储此密码的文件?
我正在跟踪这个链接,但我在本地没有directadmin目录。
当前回答
根据MySql版本的不同,该过程有所不同。按照您的版本所描述的步骤进行操作:
HINTS - Read before the instructions page for your version of MySql* In step 5: Instead of run CMD, create a shortcut on your desktop calling CDM.exe. Then right-click on the shortcut and select "Execute as Administrator". In step 6: Skip the first proposed version of the command and execute the second one, the one with the --defaults-file parameter Once you execute the command, if everything is ok, the CMD window remains open and the command of step 6 continues executing. Simply close the window (click 'x'), and then force close MySQl from the Task Manager. Delete the file with the SQL commands, and start again MySQL. The password must be changed now.
5.0 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/resetting-permissions.html
5.1 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/resetting-permissions.html
…只需在链接中更改版本(5.5,5.6,5.7)
其他回答
系统:
中佐的Linux 7 位于华盛顿市郊1414区
过程:
Open two shell sessions, logging in to one as the Linux root user and the other as a nonroot user with access to the mysql command. In your root session, stop the normal mysqld listener and start a listener which bypasses password authentication (note: this is a significant security risk as anyone with access to the mysql command may access your databases without a password. You may want to close active shell sessions and/or disable shell access before doing this): # systemctl stop mysqld # /usr/sbin/mysqld --skip-grant-tables -u mysql & In your nonroot session, log in to mysql and set the mysql root password: $ mysql mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('MyNewPass'); Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec) mysql> quit; In your root session, kill the passwordless instance of mysqld and restore the normal mysqld listener to service: # kill %1 # systemctl start mysqld In your nonroot session, test the new root password you configured above: $ mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. ... mysql>
MySQL 5.7及以上版本在MySQL日志文件中保存root。
请试试这个:
sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
在Windows系统下,请按照以下步骤重置密码
从任务管理器中停止Mysql服务 创建一个文本文件并粘贴下面的语句
MySQL 5.7.5及以前版本: SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('yournewpassword');
MySQL 5.7.6及以上版本: ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost'
保存为mysql-init.txt,并将其放在“C”盘。 打开命令提示符并粘贴以下内容
C:\\ > mysqld——init-file=C:\\mysql-init.txt
在你的“主机名”中。在MySQL工作的数据文件夹中的err文件中,尝试寻找以以下开头的字符串:
“为roor@localhost生成临时密码”
你可以使用
less /mysql/data/dir/hostname.err
然后使用斜杠命令,后面跟着要查找的字符串
/"A temporary password"
然后按n,进入下一个结果。
适用于Windows 10下的MySQL 5.5
您无法找到密码,因为它在表中是散列的,所以重置它是唯一的选择。
Lokesh kumar Chippada提供的通过.txt文件导入新密码脚本的解决方案对我不起作用。我发现命令提示符在启动导入后冻结了。
我在my.ini文件中添加了skip-grant-tables,就像tonycoupland在这篇SO帖子上的答案一样。
然后我就可以从命令行登录到mysql了
$ > mysql
然后在mysql中
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('MyNewPass');
请参见mysql开发页面的“B.3.3.2.3重置Root密码:通用说明”。我现在已经从my.ini文件中删除了skip-grant-tables,并且我可以使用我创建的新密码作为根用户登录。