Keep in mind whenever you're splitting by "word" anywhere that some languages such as Chinese and Japanese do not use a space character to split words. Also, a malicious user could simply enter text without any spaces, or using some Unicode look-alike to the standard space character, in which case any solution you use may end up displaying the entire text anyway. A way around this may be to check the string length after splitting it on spaces as normal, then, if the string is still above an abnormal limit - maybe 225 characters in this case - going ahead and splitting it dumbly at that limit.

当涉及到非ascii字符时，还有一个类似的警告;包含它们的字符串可能会被PHP的标准strlen()解释为比实际更长，因为单个字符可能占用两个或更多字节，而不是一个字节。如果你只是使用strlen()/substr()函数来分割字符串，你可能会在字符中间分割字符串!如果有疑问，mb_strlen()/mb_substr()更简单一些。

基于@Justin Poliey的正则表达式:

// Trim very long text to 120 characters. Add an ellipsis if the text is trimmed.
if(strlen($very_long_text) > 120) {
  $matches = array();
  preg_match("/^(.{1,120})[\s]/i", $very_long_text, $matches);
  $trimmed_text = $matches[0]. '...';
}

使用strpos和substr:

<?php

$longString = "I have a code snippet written in PHP that pulls a block of text.";
$truncated = substr($longString,0,strpos($longString,' ',30));

echo $truncated;

这将为您提供一个在30个字符后的第一个空格处截断的字符串。

你可以试试这个

substr( $str, 0, strpos($str, ' ', 200) ); 

好吧，所以我得到了另一个版本的这个基于上面的答案，但考虑到更多的东西(utf-8， \n和 )，如果与wp一起使用，也是剥离wordpress shortcodes注释的行。

function neatest_trim($content, $chars) 
  if (strlen($content) > $chars) 
  {
    $content = str_replace(' ', ' ', $content);
    $content = str_replace("\n", '', $content);
    // use with wordpress    
    //$content = strip_tags(strip_shortcodes(trim($content)));
    $content = strip_tags(trim($content));
    $content = preg_replace('/\s+?(\S+)?$/', '', mb_substr($content, 0, $chars));

    $content = trim($content) . '...';
    return $content;
  }

找到这个问题的完美解决方案是多么棘手，这令人惊讶。我还没有在本页上找到至少在某些情况下不会失败的答案(特别是如果字符串包含换行符或制表符，或者如果单词break不是空格，或者如果字符串有UTF-8多字节字符)。

这里有一个简单的解决方案，适用于所有情况。这里也有类似的答案，但是如果希望它处理多行输入，“s”修饰符很重要，而“u”修饰符使它正确地计算UTF-8多字节字符。

function wholeWordTruncate($s, $characterCount) 
{
    if (preg_match("/^.{1,$characterCount}\b/su", $s, $match)) return $match[0];
    return $s;
}

一个可能的边缘情况是…如果字符串的第一个$characterCount字符中没有任何空格，它将返回整个字符串。如果你喜欢在$characterCount处强制中断，即使它不是一个单词边界，你可以使用这个:

function wholeWordTruncate($s, $characterCount) 
{
    if (preg_match("/^.{1,$characterCount}\b/su", $s, $match)) return $match[0];
    return mb_substr($return, 0, $characterCount);
}

最后一个选项，如果你想让它添加省略号如果它截断字符串…

function wholeWordTruncate($s, $characterCount, $addEllipsis = ' …') 
{
    $return = $s;
    if (preg_match("/^.{1,$characterCount}\b/su", $s, $match)) 
        $return = $match[0];
    else
        $return = mb_substr($return, 0, $characterCount);
    if (strlen($s) > strlen($return)) $return .= $addEllipsis;
    return $return;
}